Test 4 · ★★★ · Zoos in Australia and around the world, and the year's myt…
Why must zoos keep corroboree frogs in very clean rooms?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: zoos · What happens: keep · To what, where: corroboree frogs, clean rooms
This is test 4 · ★★★ of lesson 117 «Zoos in Australia and around the world, and the year's myths put right» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 keep | advmod |
| 2 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 keep | aux |
| 3 | zoos | zoo | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 keep | nsubj |
| 4 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | corroboree | corroboree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 frogs | compound |
| 6 | frogs | frog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 keep | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 rooms | case |
| 8 | very | very | ADV | _ | 9 clean | advmod |
| 9 | clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 rooms | amod |
| 10 | rooms | room | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 keep | obl |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 keep | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | must | zoos | corroboree frogs | clean rooms | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent frog=Theme in room=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
So the chytrid fungus cannot reach them
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 7 reach | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 fungus | det |
| 3 | chytrid | chytrid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fungus | compound |
| 4 | fungus | fungus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 reach | nsubj |
| 5 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 reach | aux |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 reach | advmod |
| 7 | reach | reach | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 reach | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not reach | can | the chytrid fungus | them = they | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
Option 2
So the frogs stay small
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 4 stay | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 frogs | det |
| 3 | frogs | frog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 stay | nsubj |
| 4 | stay | stay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 stay | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stay | present | the frogs | small property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
So visitors can see them better
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 4 see | advmod |
| 2 | visitors | visitor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 see | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 see | aux |
| 4 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 see | obj |
| 6 | better | well | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 4 see | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | can | visitors | them = they | well property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus |
Option 4
Because frogs dislike all water
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Because | because | SCONJ | _ | 3 dislike | mark |
| 2 | frogs | frog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 dislike | nsubj |
| 3 | dislike | dislike | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 water | det |
| 5 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 dislike | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dislike | present | frogs | all water | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer water=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/117-zoos-around-the-world-and-myths-put-right/t4/