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Test 3 · ★ · Tom and Jerry: do real cats really chase mice?

«Tom crashes about screaming after Jerry» What would happen to a real cat that hunted like that?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Tom, real cat · What happens: crash, scream, happen, hunt · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 118 «Tom and Jerry: do real cats really chase mice?» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctnsubjmarkadvclcaseoblpunctnsubjauxparataxiscasedetamodoblnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctroot«PUNCTTomPROPNcrashesVERBaboutSCONJscreamingVERBafterADPJerryPROPN»PUNCTWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBtoADPaDETrealADJcatNOUNthatPRONhuntedVERBlikeADPthatPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 crashespunct
2TomTomPROPNNumber=Sing3 crashesnsubj
3crashescrashVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aboutaboutSCONJ_5 screamingmark
5screamingscreamVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 crashesadvcl
6afterafterADP_7 Jerrycase
7JerryJerryPROPNNumber=Sing5 screamingobl
8»»PUNCT_3 crashespunct
9WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int11 happennsubj
10wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin11 happenaux
11happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Inf3 crashesparataxis
12totoADP_15 catcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 catdet
14realrealADJDegree=Pos15 catamod
15catcatNOUNNumber=Sing11 happenobl
16thatthatPRONPronType=Rel17 huntednsubj
17huntedhuntVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 catacl:relcl
18likelikeADP_19 thatcase
19thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem17 huntedobl
20??PUNCT_3 crashespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1crash in a quotepresentTomtree rules
2scream speech: express in a quotegerundTom not said hereafter Jerryvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3happenwouldto a real catvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4huntpasta real catlike a real catvn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It would scare the mice so much they ran into its mouth

nsubjauxdetobjadvmodadvmodnsubjadvclcasenmod:possoblrootItPRONwouldAUXscareVERBtheDETmiceNOUNsoADVmuchADVtheyPRONranVERBintoADPitsPRONmouthNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 scarensubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 scareaux
3scarescareVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 micedet
5micemouseNOUNNumber=Plur3 scareobj
6sosoADV_7 muchadvmod
7muchmuchADV_9 ranadvmod
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 rannsubj
9ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 scareadvcl
10intointoADP_12 mouthcase
11itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 mouthnmod:poss
12mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing9 ranobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scarewouldItthe micevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus mouse=Experiencer
2runpastmice = mouseinto its mouth resultvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into mouth=Result

Option 2

Mice would freeze and wait for it

nsubjauxccconjcaseoblrootMiceNOUNwouldAUXfreezeVERBandCCONJwaitVERBforADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MicemouseNOUNNumber=Plur3 freezensubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 freezeaux
3freezefreezeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 waitcc
5waitwaitVERBVerbForm=Inf3 freezeconj
6forforADP_7 itcase
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 waitobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1freezewouldMicevn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2waitinfinitiveMice not said herefor itvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

It would catch more mice than ever, as the noise freezes them

nsubjauxamodobjcaseoblpunctmarkdetnsubjadvclobjrootItPRONwouldAUXcatchVERBmoreADJmiceNOUNthanADPeverADV,PUNCTasSCONJtheDETnoiseNOUNfreezesVERBthemPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 catchnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 catchaux
3catchcatchVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4moremoreADJDegree=Cmp5 miceamod
5micemouseNOUNNumber=Plur3 catchobj
6thanthanADP_7 evercase
7evereverADVPronType=Ind3 catchobl
8,,PUNCT_12 freezespunct
9asasSCONJ_12 freezesmark
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 noisedet
11noisenoiseNOUNNumber=Sing12 freezesnsubj
12freezesfreezeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 catchadvcl
13themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 freezesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1catchwouldItmore micevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouse=Theme
2freezepresentthe noisemice = mousevn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient they=Result

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

It would catch nothing, as mice run at the first noise

nsubjauxobjpunctmarknsubjconjcasedetamodoblrootItPRONwouldAUXcatchVERBnothingPRON,PUNCTasSCONJmiceNOUNrunVERBatADPtheDETfirstADJnoiseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 catchnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 catchaux
3catchcatchVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg3 catchobj
5,,PUNCT_8 runpunct
6asasSCONJ_8 runmark
7micemouseNOUNNumber=Plur8 runnsubj
8runrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 catchconj
9atatADP_12 noisecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 noisedet
11firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord12 noiseamod
12noisenoiseNOUNNumber=Sing8 runobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1catchwouldItnothingvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Theme
2runpresentmicethe first noisevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at noise=Trajectory

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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