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Test 4 · ★ · Tom and Jerry: do real cats really chase mice?

«my nan gives her cat a saucer of milk every night, like Tom» What is the best advice?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: nan, best advice · What happens: give, be · To what, where: saucer, cat

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 118 «Tom and Jerry: do real cats really chase mice?» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctnmod:possnsubjnmod:possobjdetobjcasenmoddetobl:unmarkedpunctcaseoblpunctnmodcopdetamodnsubjpunctroot«PUNCTmyPRONnanNOUNgivesVERBherPRONcatNOUNaDETsaucerNOUNofADPmilkNOUNeveryDETnightNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPTomPROPN»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXtheDETbestADJadviceNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 givespunct
2mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 nannmod:poss
3nannanNOUNNumber=Sing4 givesnsubj
4givesgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 catnmod:poss
6catcatNOUNNumber=Sing4 givesobj
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 saucerdet
8saucersaucerNOUNNumber=Sing4 givesobj
9ofofADP_10 milkcase
10milkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing8 saucernmod
11everyeveryDETPronType=Tot12 nightdet
12nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing4 givesobl:unmarked
13,,PUNCT_15 Tompunct
14likelikeADP_15 Tomcase
15TomTomPROPNNumber=Sing4 givesobl
16»»PUNCT_15 Tompunct
17WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int15 Tomnmod
18isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 Whatcop
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 advicedet
20bestgoodADJDegree=Sup21 adviceamod
21adviceadviceNOUNNumber=Sing17 Whatnsubj
22??PUNCT_4 givespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1give in a quotepresentmy nana saucer of milknan's catnightlike Tomvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent cat=Recipient saucer=Theme
2is apresentthe best advicetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Add sugar so the cat likes it more

objmarkdetnsubjadvclobjadvmodrootAddVERBsugarNOUNsoSCONJtheDETcatNOUNlikesVERBitPRONmoreADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AddaddVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2sugarsugarNOUNNumber=Sing1 Addobj
3sosoSCONJ_6 likesmark
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 catdet
5catcatNOUNNumber=Sing6 likesnsubj
6likeslikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Addadvcl
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 likesobj
8moremoreADVDegree=Cmp6 likesadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1add speech: assertimperativeyou not said heresugarvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sugar=Patient
2likepresentthe catsugarvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot it=Theme

Option 2

Milk is the best drink for every cat, young or old

nsubjcopdetamodcasedetnmodpunctadvclccconjrootMilkNOUNisAUXtheDETbestADJdrinkNOUNforADPeveryDETcatNOUN,PUNCTyoungADJorCCONJoldADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MilkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing5 drinknsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 drinkcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 drinkdet
4bestgoodADJDegree=Sup5 drinkamod
5drinkdrinkNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6forforADP_8 catcase
7everyeveryDETPronType=Tot8 catdet
8catcatNOUNNumber=Sing5 drinknmod
9,,PUNCT_10 youngpunct
10youngyoungADJDegree=Pos5 drinkadvcl
11ororCCONJ_12 oldcc
12oldoldADJDegree=Pos10 youngconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentMilkthe best drinkfor every cattree rules

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Give water; most adult cats cannot digest milk well

objpunctamodamodnsubjauxadvmodadvclobjadvmodrootGiveVERBwaterNOUN;PUNCTmostADJadultADJcatsNOUNcanAUXnotPARTdigestVERBmilkNOUNwellADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GivegiveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Giveobj
3;;PUNCT_9 digestpunct
4mostmostADJDegree=Sup6 catsamod
5adultadultADJDegree=Pos6 catsamod
6catscatNOUNNumber=Plur9 digestnsubj
7cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 digestaux
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 digestadvmod
9digestdigestVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Giveadvcl
10milkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing9 digestobj
11wellwellADVDegree=Pos9 digestadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1giveimperativeyou not said herewatervn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme
2not digestcanmost adult catsmilkwell propertytree rules

Option 4

Give the cat cold coffee instead

detobjamodobjadvmodrootGiveVERBtheDETcatNOUNcoldADJcoffeeNOUNinsteadADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GivegiveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 catdet
3catcatNOUNNumber=Sing1 Giveobj
4coldcoldADJDegree=Pos5 coffeeamod
5coffeecoffeeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Giveobj
6insteadinsteadADV_1 Giveadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1giveimperativeyou not said herecold coffeethe catinstead propertyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent cat=Recipient coffee=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/118-tom-and-jerry-do-real-cats-chase-mice/t4/