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Test 9 · The city as a habitat

What would happen to bees in a city with no gardens, parks or green roofs?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · What happens: happen · To what, where: city

This is test 9 of lesson 14 «The city as a habitat» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxcaseoblcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctconjccamodconjpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBtoADPbeesNOUNinADPaDETcityNOUNwithADPnoDETgardensNOUN,PUNCTparksNOUNorCCONJgreenADJroofsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4totoADP_5 beescase
5beesbeeNOUNNumber=Plur3 happenobl
6ininADP_8 citycase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 citydet
8citycityNOUNNumber=Sing3 happenobl
9withwithADP_11 gardenscase
10nonoDETPronType=Neg11 gardensdet
11gardensgardenNOUNNumber=Plur8 citynmod
12,,PUNCT_13 parkspunct
13parksparkNOUNNumber=Plur11 gardensconj
14ororCCONJ_16 roofscc
15greengreenADJDegree=Pos16 roofsamod
16roofsroofNOUNNumber=Plur11 gardensconj
17??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwoulda city with no gardens and parks or green roofsto beesvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in city=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

They would eat sugar from cafés and do even better than before

nsubjauxobjcaseoblccauxadvmodconjcaseoblrootTheyPRONwouldAUXeatVERBsugarNOUNfromADPcafésNOUNandCCONJdoAUXevenADVbetterADJthanADPbeforeADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 eatnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 eataux
3eateatVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4sugarsugarNOUNNumber=Sing3 eatobj
5fromfromADP_6 caféscase
6caféscaféNOUNNumber=Plur3 eatobl
7andandCCONJ_10 bettercc
8dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 betteraux
9evenevenADV_10 betteradvmod
10bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp3 eatconj
11thanthanADP_12 beforecase
12beforebeforeADV_10 betterobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatwouldTheysugarcafésvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sugar=Patient

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

They would find far less food and become fewer

nsubjauxadvmodamodobjccconjxcomprootTheyPRONwouldAUXfindVERBfarADVlessADJfoodNOUNandCCONJbecomeVERBfewerADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 findnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 findaux
3findfindVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4farfarADVDegree=Pos5 lessadvmod
5lesslessADJDegree=Cmp6 foodamod
6foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing3 findobj
7andandCCONJ_8 becomecc
8becomebecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 findconj
9fewerfewADJDegree=Cmp8 becomexcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findwouldTheyless foodvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Topic
2becomeinfinitiveThey not said herefew propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

Option 3

Nothing, bees need no flowers

vocativepunctnsubjdetobjrootNothingPRON,PUNCTbeesNOUNneedVERBnoDETflowersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg4 needvocative
2,,PUNCT_1 Nothingpunct
3beesbeeNOUNNumber=Plur4 neednsubj
4needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5nonoDETPronType=Neg6 flowersdet
6flowersflowerNOUNNumber=Plur4 needobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentbeesno flowersNothing vocativevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot flower=Theme

Option 4

They would turn into wasps

nsubjauxcaseoblrootTheyPRONwouldAUXturnVERBintoADPwaspsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 turnnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 turnaux
3turnturnVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4intointoADP_5 waspscase
5waspswaspNOUNNumber=Plur3 turnobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnwouldTheywaspsvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into wasp=Trajectory

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/14-the-city-as-a-habitat/t9/