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Test 11 · ★★★ · Paw Patrol: real police, fire, rescue and sniffer dogs

«why do working dogs go so mad for their toy at the end» What is the reason?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: working dogs · What happens: work, go, be · To what, where: end, reason

This is test 11 · ★★★ of lesson 140 «Paw Patrol: real police, fire, rescue and sniffer dogs» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctadvmodauxamodnsubjadvcladvmodxcompcasenmod:possoblcasedetoblpunctnsubjcopdetpunctroot«PUNCTwhyADVdoAUXworkingVERBdogsNOUNgoVERBsoADVmadADJforADPtheirPRONtoyNOUNatADPtheDETendNOUN»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXtheDETreasonNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_6 gopunct
2whywhyADVPronType=Int4 workingadvmod
3dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 workingaux
4workingworkVERBVerbForm=Ger5 dogsamod
5dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur6 gonsubj
6gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 reasonadvcl
7sosoADV_8 madadvmod
8madmadADJDegree=Pos6 goxcomp
9forforADP_11 toycase
10theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 toynmod:poss
11toytoyNOUNNumber=Sing8 madobl
12atatADP_14 endcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 enddet
14endendNOUNNumber=Sing6 goobl
15»»PUNCT_6 gopunct
16WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int19 reasonnsubj
17isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 reasoncop
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 reasondet
19reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
20??PUNCT_19 reasonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1work in a quotepresent · do-supportvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2go in a quotepresentworking dogsat the endmad propertyvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at end=Location
3is apresentthe reasontree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

They are scared of the toy

nsubjcopcasedetoblrootTheyPRONareAUXscaredADJofADPtheDETtoyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 scarednsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 scaredcop
3scaredscaredADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ofofADP_6 toycase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 toydet
6toytoyNOUNNumber=Sing3 scaredobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentTheyof the toy; scared propertytree rules

Option 2

The toy has food inside

detnsubjobjadvmodrootTheDETtoyNOUNhasVERBfoodNOUNinsideADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 toydet
2toytoyNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
5insideinsideADV_3 hasadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe toyfoodinside propertyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Finding the target means play with their favourite toy, so the job feels like a game

The tree, 16 words
csubjdetobjobjcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctadvmoddetnsubjparataxiscasedetoblrootFindingVERBtheDETtargetNOUNmeansVERBplayNOUNwithADPtheirPRONfavouriteADJtoyNOUN,PUNCTsoADVtheDETjobNOUNfeelsVERBlikeADPaDETgameNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FindingfindVERBVerbForm=Ger4 meanscsubj
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 targetdet
3targettargetNOUNNumber=Sing1 Findingobj
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5playplayNOUNNumber=Sing4 meansobj
6withwithADP_9 toycase
7theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 toynmod:poss
8favouritefavouriteADJDegree=Pos9 toyamod
9toytoyNOUNNumber=Sing5 playnmod
10,,PUNCT_14 feelspunct
11sosoADV_14 feelsadvmod
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 jobdet
13jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing14 feelsnsubj
14feelsfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 meansparataxis
15likelikeADP_17 gamecase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 gamedet
17gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing14 feelsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findgerundthe targetvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent target=Topic
2meanpresentFindingplaywith their favourite toyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent play=Topic
3feelpresentthe joblike a gamevn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V S»: agent=Agent like game=Theme

Option 4

They are hungry for the toy, because working dogs are fed on toys instead of food

The tree, 16 words
nsubjcopcasedetoblpunctmarkamodnsubj:passaux:passparataxiscaseoblcasefixedoblrootTheyPRONareAUXhungryADJforADPtheDETtoyNOUN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJworkingVERBdogsNOUNareAUXfedVERBonADPtoysNOUNinsteadADVofADPfoodNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 hungrynsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 hungrycop
3hungryhungryADJDegree=Posrootroot
4forforADP_6 toycase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 toydet
6toytoyNOUNNumber=Sing3 hungryobl
7,,PUNCT_12 fedpunct
8becausebecauseSCONJ_12 fedmark
9workingworkVERBVerbForm=Ger10 dogsamod
10dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur12 fednsubj:pass
11arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 fedaux:pass
12fedfeedVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 hungryparataxis
13ononADP_14 toyscase
14toystoyNOUNNumber=Plur12 fedobl
15insteadinsteadADVExtPos=ADP17 foodcase
16ofofADP_15 insteadfixed
17foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing12 fedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentTheyfor the toy; hungry propertytree rules
2workgerundvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3feedpresent · passiveworking dogstoysinstead foodvn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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