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Test 12 · ★★★ · Paw Patrol: real police, fire, rescue and sniffer dogs

«Dalmatian at the fire station, just looks cool or what» Why are they linked to fire stations?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: Dalmatian · What happens: look, link · To what, where: they

This is test 12 · ★★★ of lesson 140 «Paw Patrol: real police, fire, rescue and sniffer dogs» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctnsubjcasedetcompoundnmodpunctadvmodxcompccconjpunctadvmodaux:passnsubjadvclcasecompoundoblpunctroot«PUNCTDalmatianNOUNatADPtheDETfireNOUNstationNOUN,PUNCTjustADVlooksVERBcoolADJorCCONJwhatPRON»PUNCTWhyADVareAUXtheyPRONlinkedVERBtoADPfireNOUNstationsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Dalmatianpunct
2DalmatiandalmatianNOUNNumber=Sing9 looksnsubj
3atatADP_6 stationcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 stationdet
5firefireNOUNNumber=Sing6 stationcompound
6stationstationNOUNNumber=Sing2 Dalmatiannmod
7,,PUNCT_2 Dalmatianpunct
8justjustADV_9 looksadvmod
9lookslookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10coolcoolADJDegree=Pos9 looksxcomp
11ororCCONJ_12 whatcc
12whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel10 coolconj
13»»PUNCT_12 whatpunct
14WhywhyADVPronType=Int17 linkedadvmod
15arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 linkedaux:pass
16theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 linkednsubj
17linkedlinkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 looksadvcl
18totoADP_20 stationscase
19firefireNOUNNumber=Sing20 stationscompound
20stationsstationNOUNNumber=Plur17 linkedobl
21??PUNCT_9 lookspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1look in a quotepresentDalmatian at the fire stationcool propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
2linkpresent · passivetheyto fire stationsvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient to station=Co-Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

They can smell fire long before people can, so they ran to warn the firemen

The tree, 15 words
nsubjauxobjadvmodmarknsubjadvclpunctadvmodnsubjconjmarkadvcldetobjrootTheyPRONcanAUXsmellVERBfireNOUNlongADVbeforeSCONJpeopleNOUNcanAUX,PUNCTsoADVtheyPRONranVERBtoPARTwarnVERBtheDETfiremenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 smellnsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 smellaux
3smellsmellVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4firefireNOUNNumber=Sing3 smellobj
5longlongADVDegree=Pos3 smelladvmod
6beforebeforeSCONJ_8 canmark
7peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur8 cannsubj
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 smelladvcl
9,,PUNCT_12 ranpunct
10sosoADV_12 ranadvmod
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 rannsubj
12ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 smellconj
13totoPART_14 warnmark
14warnwarnVERBVerbForm=Inf12 ranadvcl
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 firemendet
16firemenfiremanNOUNNumber=Plur14 warnobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smellcanTheyfirelong propertyvn see-30.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer fire=Stimulus
2runpastpeoplevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3warn speech: warnto-infinitivepeople not said herethe firemenvn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent fireman=Recipient

Option 2

They are not afraid of flames

nsubjcopadvmodcaseoblrootTheyPRONareAUXnotPARTafraidADJofADPflamesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 afraidnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 afraidcop
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 afraidadvmod
4afraidafraidADJDegree=Posrootroot
5ofofADP_6 flamescase
6flamesflameNOUNNumber=Plur4 afraidobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not ispresentTheyof flames; afraid propertytree rules

Option 3

They were bred to put out fires

nsubjaux:passmarkadvclcompound:prtobjrootTheyPRONwereAUXbredVERBtoPARTputVERBoutADPfiresNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 brednsubj
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 bredaux:pass
3bredbreedVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4totoPART_5 putmark
5putputVERBVerbForm=Inf3 bredadvcl
6outoutADP_5 putcompound:prt
7firesfireNOUNNumber=Plur5 putobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breedpast · passiveTheytree rules
2put outto-infinitivefiresvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent fire=Goal

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

They once ran beside horse-drawn fire carts, clearing the way and calming the horses

The tree, 15 words
nsubjadvmodcasecompoundpunctamodcompoundoblpunctadvcldetobjccconjdetobjrootTheyPRONonceADVranVERBbesideADPhorseNOUN-PUNCTdrawnVERBfireNOUNcartsNOUN,PUNCTclearingVERBtheDETwayNOUNandCCONJcalmingVERBtheDEThorsesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rannsubj
2onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult3 ranadvmod
3ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4besidebesideADP_9 cartscase
5horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing7 drawncompound
6--PUNCT_5 horsepunct
7drawndrawVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 cartsamod
8firefireNOUNNumber=Sing9 cartscompound
9cartscartNOUNNumber=Plur3 ranobl
10,,PUNCT_11 clearingpunct
11clearingclearVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 ranadvcl
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 waydet
13waywayNOUNNumber=Sing11 clearingobj
14andandCCONJ_15 calmingcc
15calmingcalmVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 clearingconj
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 horsesdet
17horseshorseNOUNNumber=Plur15 calmingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runpastTheydrawn fire cartsonce propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme beside cart=Trajectory
2drawparticiplevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3cleargerundThey not said herethe wayvn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent way=Source
4calmgerundThey not said herethe horsesvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus horse=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/140-paw-patrol-real-working-dogs/t12/