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Exam question 1 · Spider-Man: real spider silk and webs

Identify the organs from which a spider extrudes its silk.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, spider · What happens: identify, extrude · To what, where: organs, silk

This is exam question 1 of lesson 147 «Spider-Man: real spider silk and webs» of the biology course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcaseobldetnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETorgansNOUNfromADPwhichPRONaDETspiderNOUNextrudesVERBitsPRONsilkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 organsdet
3organsorganNOUNNumber=Plur1 Identifyobj
4fromfromADP_5 whichcase
5whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel8 extrudesobl
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 spiderdet
7spiderspiderNOUNNumber=Sing8 extrudesnsubj
8extrudesextrudeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 organsacl:relcl
9itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 silknmod:poss
10silksilkNOUNNumber=Sing8 extrudesobj
11..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe organsvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent organ=Theme
2extrudepresenta spiderspider's silkthe organsvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent silk=Theme from which=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The mouthparts, in the manner of the silkworm

detpunctcasedetapposcasedetnmodrootTheDETmouthpartsNOUN,PUNCTinADPtheDETmannerNOUNofADPtheDETsilkwormNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 mouthpartsdet
2mouthpartsmouthpartNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3,,PUNCT_6 mannerpunct
4ininADP_6 mannercase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 mannerdet
6mannermannerNOUNNumber=Sing2 mouthpartsappos
7ofofADP_9 silkwormcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 silkwormdet
9silkwormsilkwormNOUNNumber=Sing6 mannernmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

The spinnerets situated at the posterior of the abdomen

detaclcasedetoblcasedetnmodrootTheDETspinneretsNOUNsituatedVERBatADPtheDETposteriorNOUNofADPtheDETabdomenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 spinneretsdet
2spinneretsspinneretNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3situatedsituateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 spinneretsacl
4atatADP_6 posteriorcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 posteriordet
6posteriorposteriorNOUNNumber=Sing3 situatedobl
7ofofADP_9 abdomencase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 abdomendet
9abdomenabdomenNOUNNumber=Sing6 posteriornmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1situateparticiplethe spinnerets not said herethe posterior of the abdomenvn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent at posterior=Destination

Option 3

Glands situated within the wrists of the forelimbs

nsubjcasedetoblcasedetnmodrootGlandsNOUNsituatedVERBwithinADPtheDETwristsNOUNofADPtheDETforelimbsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GlandsglandNOUNNumber=Plur2 situatednsubj
2situatedsituateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withinwithinADP_5 wristscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 wristsdet
5wristswristNOUNNumber=Plur2 situatedobl
6ofofADP_8 forelimbscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 forelimbsdet
8forelimbsforelimbNOUNNumber=Plur5 wristsnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1situatepastGlandswithin the wrists of the forelimbsvn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent

Option 4

The terminal segments of each of the eight legs

detamodcasenmodcasedetnummodnmodrootTheDETterminalADJsegmentsNOUNofADPeachDETofADPtheDETeightNUMlegsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 segmentsdet
2terminalterminalADJDegree=Pos3 segmentsamod
3segmentssegmentNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4ofofADP_5 eachcase
5eacheachDETPronType=Tot3 segmentsnmod
6ofofADP_9 legscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 legsdet
8eighteightNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 legsnummod
9legslegNOUNNumber=Plur5 eachnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/147-spider-man-real-spider-silk-and-webs/e1/