Test 5 · The Amazon river: pink dolphins, flooded forest, giant fis…
What would happen if the floods stopped coming to the Amazon forest?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: floods · What happens: happen, stop, come · To what, where: Amazon forest
This is test 5 of lesson 155 «The Amazon river: pink dolphins, flooded forest, giant fish and piranhas» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 stopped | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 floods | det |
| 6 | floods | flood | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 stopped | nsubj |
| 7 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 8 | coming | come | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 stopped | xcomp |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 forest | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 forest | det |
| 11 | Amazon | Amazon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 forest | compound |
| 12 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 coming | obl |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | stop a condition, not said to happen | past | the floods | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | come | gerund | the floods not said here | the Amazon forest | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to forest=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
The river would get much deeper
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 river | det |
| 2 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 get | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 get | aux |
| 4 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | much | much | ADV | _ | 6 deeper | advmod |
| 6 | deeper | deep | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 get | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | would | the river | deep property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 2
More fish would move up to live in the tree tops instead
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | More | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 fish | amod |
| 2 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 move | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 move | aux |
| 4 | move | move | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 move | compound:prt |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 live | mark |
| 7 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 move | xcomp |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 tops | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 tops | det |
| 10 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 tops | compound |
| 11 | tops | top | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 live | obl |
| 12 | instead | instead | ADV | _ | 7 live | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | move up | would | More fish | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | live | to-infinitive | More fish not said here | the tree tops | instead property | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in top=Location |
Option 3
Nothing at all would change
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 5 change | nsubj |
| 2 | at | at | ADP | _ | 3 all | case |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 1 Nothing | nmod |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 change | aux |
| 5 | change | change | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | change | would | Nothing | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Fish could no longer feed on fruit and spread seeds, and many trees and fish would suffer
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 feed | obl:unmarked |
| 2 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 feed | aux |
| 3 | no | no | ADV | _ | 4 longer | advmod |
| 4 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 feed | advmod |
| 5 | feed | feed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 fruit | case |
| 7 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 feed | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 spread | cc |
| 9 | spread | spread | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 feed | conj |
| 10 | seeds | seed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 spread | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 suffer | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 suffer | cc |
| 13 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 trees | amod |
| 14 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 suffer | nsubj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 fish | cc |
| 16 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 trees | conj |
| 17 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 suffer | aux |
| 18 | suffer | suffer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 feed | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feed | could | Fish | on fruit; long property | vn gorge-39.6 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Agent on fruit=Patient | ||||
| 2 | spread | present | seeds | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location seed=Theme | |||||
| 3 | suffer | would | many trees and fish | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/155-the-amazon-river/t5/