Test 8 · The Congo river: tigerfish, the deepest river, lungfish an…
What would happen if the elephantnose fish's electricity stopped working?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: electricity, elephantnose fish · What happens: happen, work, electrify
This is test 8 of lesson 160 «The Congo river: tigerfish, the deepest river, lungfish and hidden birds» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 working | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 fish | det |
| 6 | elephantnose | elephantnose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fish | compound |
| 7 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 electricity | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 fish | case |
| 9 | electricity | electricity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 working | nsubj |
| 10 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 working | aux |
| 11 | working | work | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 happen | advcl |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | work a condition, not said to happen | past | the elephantnose fish's electricity | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | electrify | the elephantnose fish | nom electricity «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
It would see better
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 see | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 see | aux |
| 3 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | better | well | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 3 see | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | would | It | well property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 2
Nothing would change
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 change | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 change | aux |
| 3 | change | change | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | change | would | Nothing | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
It would see much better without the electric field to confuse it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 see | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 see | aux |
| 3 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | much | much | ADV | _ | 5 better | advmod |
| 5 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 see | xcomp |
| 6 | without | without | ADP | _ | 9 field | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 field | det |
| 8 | electric | electric | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 field | amod |
| 9 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 see | obl |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 confuse | mark |
| 11 | confuse | confuse | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 see | advcl |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 confuse | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | would | It | without the electric field; good property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | confuse | to-infinitive | field | vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
It could not sense its way or other fish in the dark water
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 sense | nsubj |
| 2 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 sense | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 sense | advmod |
| 4 | sense | sense | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 way | nmod:poss |
| 6 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sense | obj |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 fish | cc |
| 8 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 fish | amod |
| 9 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 way | conj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 water | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 water | det |
| 12 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 water | amod |
| 13 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sense | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not sense | could | It | its way or other fish | the dark water | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer way=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/160-the-congo-river/t8/