Test 9 · Coral reef partners and tricksters: clownfish, cleaners, m…
«that eel n grouper are mates?? they're fish ffs» Is it true they hunt together?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: n grouper, mates · What happens: be, hunt · To what, where: mates
This is test 9 of lesson 173 «Coral reef partners and tricksters: clownfish, cleaners, mimics and puffers» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 7 mates | punct |
| 2 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 grouper | det |
| 3 | eel | eel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 n | compound |
| 4 | n | n | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 grouper | compound |
| 5 | grouper | grouper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 mates | nsubj |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 mates | cop |
| 7 | mates | mate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 true | nsubj |
| 8 | ?? | ?? | ADP | _ | 12 ffs | case |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 ffs | nsubj |
| 10 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 ffs | cop |
| 11 | fish | fish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 ffs | amod |
| 12 | ffs | ff | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 mates | nmod |
| 13 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 7 mates | punct |
| 14 | Is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 true | cop |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 true | nsubj |
| 16 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 17 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 hunt | nsubj |
| 18 | hunt | hunt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 true | parataxis |
| 19 | together | together | ADV | _ | 18 hunt | advmod |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 16 true | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | present | that n grouper | mates | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | mates = mate | ?? fish ffs | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | present | mates | true property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | hunt | present | mates = mate | together property | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Yes, but only in aquariums
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 aquariums | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 aquariums | cc |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 6 aquariums | advmod |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 aquariums | case |
| 6 | aquariums | aquarium | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
No, groupers eat eels
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 eat | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | groupers | grouper | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 eat | nsubj |
| 4 | eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | eels | eel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 eat | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | present | groupers | eels | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eel=Patient |
Option 3
No, eels and groupers always fight
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 3 eels | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | eels | eel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 fight | nsubj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 groupers | cc |
| 5 | groupers | grouper | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 eels | conj |
| 6 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 7 fight | advmod |
| 7 | fight | fight | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fight | present | eels and groupers | always property | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Yes, the grouper shakes its head to invite the eel and they hunt as a team
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 shakes | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 grouper | det |
| 4 | grouper | grouper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 shakes | nsubj |
| 5 | shakes | shake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 head | nmod:poss |
| 7 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 shakes | obj |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 invite | mark |
| 9 | invite | invite | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 shakes | advcl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 eel | det |
| 11 | eel | eel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 invite | obj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 hunt | cc |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 hunt | nsubj |
| 14 | hunt | hunt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 shakes | conj |
| 15 | as | as | ADP | _ | 17 team | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 team | det |
| 17 | team | team | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 hunt | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shake | present | the grouper | grouper's head | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent head=Patient | ||||
| 2 | invite | to-infinitive | the grouper not said here | the eel | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eel=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | hunt | present | they | as a team | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/173-coral-reef-partners-and-tricksters-clownfish-cleaners-mimics-and-puffers/t9/