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Test 7 · ★★ · Vents and trenches: tubeworms, iron snails, the Challenger…

«mate says an elephant on ur thumb is nothing, the deep is easy» What is right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mate, elephant, deep · What happens: say, be · To what, where: nothing · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 · ★★ of lesson 177 «Vents and trenches: tubeworms, iron snails, the Challenger Deep and life without sunlight» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctnsubjdetnsubjcasenmod:possnmodcopccomppunctdetnsubjcopparataxispunctnsubjcopparataxispunctroot«PUNCTmateNOUNsaysVERBanDETelephantNOUNonADPurPRONthumbNOUNisAUXnothingPRON,PUNCTtheDETdeepNOUNisAUXeasyADJ»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXrightADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 sayspunct
2matemateNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 elephantdet
5elephantelephantNOUNNumber=Sing10 nothingnsubj
6ononADP_8 thumbcase
7uryourPRONAbbr=Yes Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 thumbnmod:poss
8thumbthumbNOUNNumber=Sing5 elephantnmod
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 nothingcop
10nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg3 saysccomp
11,,PUNCT_15 easypunct
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 deepdet
13deepdeepNOUNNumber=Sing15 easynsubj
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 easycop
15easyeasyADJDegree=Pos10 nothingparataxis
16»»PUNCT_15 easypunct
17WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int19 rightnsubj
18isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 rightcop
19rightrightADJDegree=Pos15 easyparataxis
20??PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assert in a quotepresentmatevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is a in a quotepresenta elephant on ur's thumbnothingtree rules
3is in a quotepresentthe deepeasy propertytree rules
4ispresentright propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Only a mouse on your thumb, which you could hardly feel down there at all

The tree, 15 words
advmoddetnsubjcasenmod:possnmodpunctobjnsubjauxadvmodcompound:prtadvmodcaseoblrootOnlyADVaDETmouseNOUNonADPyourPRONthumbNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONyouPRONcouldAUXhardlyADVfeelVERBdownADPthereADVatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_3 mouseadvmod
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 mousedet
3mousemouseNOUNNumber=Sing12 feelnsubj
4ononADP_6 thumbcase
5youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 thumbnmod:poss
6thumbthumbNOUNNumber=Sing3 mousenmod
7,,PUNCT_12 feelpunct
8whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel12 feelobj
9youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs12 feelnsubj
10couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin12 feelaux
11hardlyhardlyADV_12 feeladvmod
12feelfeelVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
13downdownADP_12 feelcompound:prt
14therethereADVPronType=Dem12 feeladvmod
15atatADP_16 allcase
16allallDETPronType=Tot12 feelobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feel downcoulda mouse on your thumball; therehardly propertyvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent which=Theme at all=Location

Option 2

The deep presses less than air

detnsubjadvmodcaseoblrootTheDETdeepADJpressesVERBlessADVthanADPairNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 deepdet
2deepdeepADJDegree=Pos3 pressesnsubj
3pressespressVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4lesslessADVDegree=Cmp3 pressesadvmod
5thanthanADP_6 aircase
6airairNOUNNumber=Sing3 pressesobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1presspresentthe deepthan air; less propertyvn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent

Option 3

The deep has no pressure at all

detnsubjdetobjcasenmodrootTheDETdeepNOUNhasVERBnoDETpressureNOUNatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 deepdet
2deepdeepNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4nonoDETPronType=Neg5 pressuredet
5pressurepressureNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
6atatADP_7 allcase
7allallDETPronType=Tot5 pressurenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe deepno pressureallvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pressure=Patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

The deepest trench presses about as hard as an elephant on your thumb, which is huge

The tree, 16 words
detamodnsubjadvmodadvmodccompcasedetoblcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjcopacl:relclrootTheDETdeepestADJtrenchNOUNpressesVERBaboutADVasADVhardADJasADPanDETelephantNOUNonADPyourPRONthumbNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONisAUXhugeADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 trenchdet
2deepestdeepADJDegree=Sup3 trenchamod
3trenchtrenchNOUNNumber=Sing4 pressesnsubj
4pressespressVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aboutaboutADV_7 hardadvmod
6asasADV_7 hardadvmod
7hardhardADJDegree=Pos4 pressesccomp
8asasADP_10 elephantcase
9anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 elephantdet
10elephantelephantNOUNNumber=Sing7 hardobl
11ononADP_13 thumbcase
12youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 thumbnmod:poss
13thumbthumbNOUNNumber=Sing4 pressesobl
14,,PUNCT_17 hugepunct
15whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel17 hugensubj
16isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 hugecop
17hugehugeADJDegree=Pos13 thumbacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1presspresentthe deepest trenchon your thumbvn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent on thumb=Theme
2ispresentyour thumbhuge propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/177-vents-and-trenches-tubeworms-iron-snails-the-challenger-deep-and-life-without-sunlight/t7/