Test 3 · ★★ · The Galápagos: giant tortoises, sea iguanas, Darwin's finc…
In the film Madagascar, penguins live in a city zoo. Where do penguins live wild north of the equator?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: penguins · What happens: live · To what, where: film
This is test 3 · ★★ of lesson 180 «The Galápagos: giant tortoises, sea iguanas, Darwin's finches and tame sea lions» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: In the film Madagascar, penguins live in a city zoo.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 film | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 film | det |
| 3 | film | film | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 live | obl |
| 4 | Madagascar | Madagascar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 film | appos |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 film | punct |
| 6 | penguins | penguin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 live | nsubj |
| 7 | live | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 zoo | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 zoo | det |
| 10 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 zoo | compound |
| 11 | zoo | zoo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 live | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 live | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | present | penguins | the film | in a city zoo | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in film=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Where do penguins live wild north of the equator?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 4 live | advmod |
| 2 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 live | aux |
| 3 | penguins | penguin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 live | nsubj |
| 4 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 live | xcomp |
| 6 | north | north | ADV | _ | 4 live | advmod |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 equator | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 equator | det |
| 9 | equator | equator | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 north | obl |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 live | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | present · do-support | penguins | north, wild property | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
In the Sahara
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 Sahara | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Sahara | det |
| 3 | Sahara | Sahara | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
In New York
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 York | case |
| 2 | New | New | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 York | flat |
| 3 | York | York | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
At the North Pole, on the ice
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 4 Pole | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Pole | det |
| 3 | North | North | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Pole | compound |
| 4 | Pole | Pole | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 Pole | punct |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 ice | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 ice | det |
| 8 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 Pole | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Only on the Galápagos
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 4 Galápagos | advmod |
| 2 | on | on | ADP | _ | 4 Galápagos | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Galápagos | det |
| 4 | Galápagos | Galápagos | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/180-the-galapagos-giant-tortoises-sea-iguanas-darwins-finches-and-tame-sea-lions/t3/