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Test 9 · ★★ · Record-breakers: the biggest and the smallest

«a whole forest that's one tree? nah» What is right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: whole forest, one tree · What happens: be · To what, where: one tree

This is test 9 · ★★ of lesson 186 «Record-breakers: the biggest and the smallest» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctdetamodnsubjnsubjcopnummodnsubjpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjcoppunctroot«PUNCTaDETwholeADJforestNOUNthatPRON'sAUXoneNUMtreeNOUN?PUNCTnahINTJ»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXrightADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_8 treepunct
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 forestdet
3wholewholeADJDegree=Pos4 forestamod
4forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing8 treensubj
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 treensubj
6'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 treecop
7oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 treenummod
8treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing14 rightnsubj
9??PUNCT_8 treepunct
10nahnahINTJ_14 rightdiscourse
11»»PUNCT_10 nahpunct
12WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int14 rightnsubj
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 rightcop
14rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
15??PUNCT_14 rightpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepresenta whole forestone treetree rules
2ispresentone treeright propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Pando's aspens are all one plant joined by roots

nmod:posscasensubjcopadvmodnummodaclcaseoblrootPandoPROPN'sPARTaspensNOUNareAUXallADVoneNUMplantNOUNjoinedVERBbyADProotsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PandoPandoPROPNNumber=Sing3 aspensnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Pandocase
3aspensaspenNOUNNumber=Plur7 plantnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 plantcop
5allallADV_6 oneadvmod
6oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 plantnummod
7plantplantNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8joinedjoinVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 plantacl
9bybyADP_10 rootscase
10rootsrootNOUNNumber=Plur8 joinedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentPando's aspensone planttree rules
2joinparticipleone plant not said hereby rootsvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Option 2

It is one giant mushroom

nsubjcopnummodamodrootItPRONisAUXoneNUMgiantADJmushroomNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 mushroomnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 mushroomcop
3oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 mushroomnummod
4giantgiantADJDegree=Pos5 mushroomamod
5mushroommushroomNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItone giant mushroomtree rules

Option 3

It is a forest of plastic trees

nsubjcopdetcasecompoundnmodrootItPRONisAUXaDETforestNOUNofADPplasticNOUNtreesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 forestnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 forestcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 forestdet
4forestforestNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_7 treescase
6plasticplasticNOUNNumber=Sing7 treescompound
7treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur4 forestnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta forestof plastic treestree rules

Option 4

Right, every tree is separate

discoursepunctdetnsubjcoprootRightINTJ,PUNCTeveryDETtreeNOUNisAUXseparateADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RightrightINTJ_6 separatediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Rightpunct
3everyeveryDETPronType=Tot4 treedet
4treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing6 separatensubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 separatecop
6separateseparateADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentevery treeseparate propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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