Test 9 · ★★ · Myths and cartoons put right: Tom and Jerry, elephants and…
«cut a worm with my spade, now I got 2 worms lol» What is right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, I · What happens: cut, get, be · To what, where: worm, 2 worms · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 9 · ★★ of lesson 191 «Myths and cartoons put right: Tom and Jerry, elephants and mice, ostriches and more» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 cut | punct |
| 2 | cut | cut | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 worm | det |
| 4 | worm | worm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cut | obj |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 spade | case |
| 6 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 spade | nmod:poss |
| 7 | spade | spade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cut | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 got | punct |
| 9 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 got | advmod |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 got | nsubj |
| 11 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 cut | conj |
| 12 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 13 worms | nummod |
| 13 | worms | worm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 got | obj |
| 14 | lol | lol | INTJ | _ | 2 cut | discourse |
| 15 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 cut | punct |
| 16 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 18 right | nsubj |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 right | cop |
| 18 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 cut | parataxis |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 cut | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cut in a quote | imperative | you not said here | a worm | with my spade | tree rules | |||
| 2 | get in a quote | past | I | 2 worms | now | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer worm=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | is | present | right property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
No, at best the front half lives and regrows a tail; the back half usually dies
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 8 lives | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 lives | punct |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 4 best | case |
| 4 | best | well | ADV | Degree=Sup | 8 lives | advmod |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 half | det |
| 6 | front | front | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 half | amod |
| 7 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 8 lives | nsubj |
| 8 | lives | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 regrows | cc |
| 10 | regrows | regrow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 lives | conj |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 tail | det |
| 12 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 regrows | obj |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 dies | punct |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 half | det |
| 15 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 half | compound |
| 16 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 18 dies | nsubj |
| 17 | usually | usually | ADV | _ | 18 dies | advmod |
| 18 | dies | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 lives | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | present | the front half | well property | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | regrow | present | the front half not said here | a tail | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | die | present | the back half | usually property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
Option 2
Yes, and each half grows a new head
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 grows | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 grows | punct |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 grows | cc |
| 4 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 half | det |
| 5 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 6 grows | nsubj |
| 6 | grows | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 head | det |
| 8 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 head | amod |
| 9 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 grows | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | present | each half | a new head | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location head=Theme |
Option 3
Yes, two worms for the price of one, because each half grows whatever it is missing
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 worms | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 worms | nummod |
| 4 | worms | worm | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 price | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 price | det |
| 7 | price | price | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 worms | nmod |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 one | case |
| 9 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 price | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 grows | punct |
| 11 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 14 grows | mark |
| 12 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 half | det |
| 13 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 14 grows | nsubj |
| 14 | grows | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 worms | conj |
| 15 | whatever | whatever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 grows | obj |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 missing | nsubj |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 missing | cop |
| 18 | missing | missing | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 whatever | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | present | each half | whatever | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location whatever=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | present | half | missing property | tree rules |
Option 4
Yes, worms split on purpose
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 3 worms | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | worms | worm | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 4 | split | split | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 worms | acl |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 purpose | case |
| 6 | purpose | purpose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 split | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | split | participle | worms not said here | purpose | vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/191-myths-and-cartoons-put-right/t9/