Test 6 · Guinea pigs: wheeks, popcorning and vitamin C
«shut up Max, your guinea pig's broken, it keeps jumping up and twisting» What is right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, pig · What happens: shut up, break, keep, jump up, twist, be · To what, where: Max, guinea pig · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 6 of lesson 201 «Guinea pigs: wheeks, popcorning and vitamin C» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 shut | punct |
| 2 | shut | shut | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 shut | compound:prt |
| 4 | Max | Max | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 shut | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 broken | punct |
| 6 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 pig | nmod:poss |
| 7 | guinea | guinea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 pig | compound |
| 8 | pig | pig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 broken | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 broken | aux:pass |
| 10 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 shut | advcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 keeps | punct |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 keeps | nsubj |
| 13 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 shut | advcl |
| 14 | jumping | jump | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 keeps | xcomp |
| 15 | up | up | ADP | _ | 14 jumping | compound:prt |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 twisting | cc |
| 17 | twisting | twist | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 14 jumping | conj |
| 18 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 17 twisting | punct |
| 19 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 21 right | nsubj |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 right | cop |
| 21 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 twisting | parataxis |
| 22 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 shut | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shut up in a quote | imperative | you not said here | Max | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent max=Patient | ||||
| 2 | break in a quote | present · passive | your guinea pig | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 3 | keep in a quote | present | pig | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | jump up in a quote | gerund | pig not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | twist in a quote | gerund | pig not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | is | present | right property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Nothing is broken: it is popcorning because it is happy
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 broken | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 broken | aux:pass |
| 3 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 popcorning | punct |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 popcorning | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 popcorning | aux |
| 7 | popcorning | popcorn | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 broken | advcl |
| 8 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 11 happy | mark |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 happy | nsubj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 happy | cop |
| 11 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 broken | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break | present · passive | Nothing | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 2 | popcorn | present · progressive | it | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | is | present | it | happy property | tree rules |
Option 2
It is trying to fly away
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 trying | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 trying | aux |
| 3 | trying | try | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 fly | mark |
| 5 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 trying | xcomp |
| 6 | away | away | ADV | _ | 5 fly | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | try | present · progressive | It | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | fly away not said to happen | to-infinitive | away property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
It has fleas biting its feet
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 has | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | fleas | flea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 has | obj |
| 4 | biting | bite | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 fleas | acl |
| 5 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 feet | nmod:poss |
| 6 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 biting | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | It | fleas | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flea=Patient | ||||
| 2 | bite | gerund | fleas not said here | its feet | vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Patient |
Option 4
It is having a fit and must go to sleep in a dark room at once
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 having | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 having | aux |
| 3 | having | have | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 fit | det |
| 5 | fit | fit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 having | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 go | cc |
| 7 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 go | aux |
| 8 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 having | conj |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 sleep | mark |
| 10 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 go | xcomp |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 room | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 room | det |
| 13 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 room | amod |
| 14 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 go | obl |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 once | case |
| 16 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 8 go | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present · progressive | It | a fit | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fit=Patient | ||||
| 2 | go | must | a dark room | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | sleep | to-infinitive | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/201-guinea-pigs-wheeks-popcorning-and-vitamin-c/t6/