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Test 5 · ★★ · The fish tank: water, gills, heaters and the right neighbo…

«put the big oscar in with the tiny neons, they'll be mates» What is likely?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, neons, mates · What happens: put, be · To what, where: big oscar, mates

This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 203 «The fish tank: water, gills, heaters and the right neighbours» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctdetamodobjadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctnsubjauxcopconjpunctnsubjcopacl:relclpunctroot«PUNCTputVERBtheDETbigADJoscarNOUNinADVwithADPtheDETtinyADJneonsNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRON'llAUXbeAUXmatesNOUN»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXlikelyADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 putpunct
2putputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 oscardet
4bigbigADJDegree=Pos5 oscaramod
5oscaroscarNOUNNumber=Sing2 putobj
6ininADV_2 putadvmod
7withwithADP_10 neonscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 neonsdet
9tinytinyADJDegree=Pos10 neonsamod
10neonsneonNOUNNumber=Plur2 putobl
11,,PUNCT_15 matespunct
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 matesnsubj
13'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin15 matesaux
14bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf15 matescop
15matesmateNOUNNumber=Plur10 neonsconj
16»»PUNCT_15 matespunct
17WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int19 likelynsubj
18isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 likelycop
19likelylikelyADJDegree=Pos15 matesacl:relcl
20??PUNCT_2 putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1put in a quoteimperativeyou not said herethe big oscarwith the tiny neons and matesvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent oscar=Goal
2is a in a quotefutureneons = neonmatestree rules
3ispresentmateslikely propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

They will all be friends

nsubjauxadvmodcoprootTheyPRONwillAUXallADVbeAUXfriendsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 friendsnsubj
2willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin5 friendsaux
3allallADV_5 friendsadvmod
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 friendscop
5friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is afutureTheyfriendsall propertytree rules

Option 2

The little ones will gang up together and eat the oscar

detamodnsubjauxcompound:prtadvmodccconjdetobjrootTheDETlittleADJonesNOUNwillAUXgangVERBupADPtogetherADVandCCONJeatVERBtheDEToscarNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 onesdet
2littlelittleADJDegree=Pos3 onesamod
3onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur5 gangnsubj
4willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin5 gangaux
5ganggangVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6upupADP_5 gangcompound:prt
7togethertogetherADV_5 gangadvmod
8andandCCONJ_9 eatcc
9eateatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 gangconj
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 oscardet
11oscaroscarNOUNNumber=Sing9 eatobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gang upfuturethe little onestogether propertytree rules
2eatpresentthe little ones not said herethe oscarvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oscar=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

The big fish may eat the little ones

detamodnsubjauxdetamodobjrootTheDETbigADJfishNOUNmayAUXeatVERBtheDETlittleADJonesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 fishdet
2bigbigADJDegree=Pos3 fishamod
3fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing5 eatnsubj
4maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin5 eataux
5eateatVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 onesdet
7littlelittleADJDegree=Pos8 onesamod
8onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur5 eatobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatmaythe big fishthe little onesvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Patient

Option 4

They will swap colours

nsubjauxobjrootTheyPRONwillAUXswapVERBcoloursNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 swapnsubj
2willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin3 swapaux
3swapswapVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4colourscolourNOUNNumber=Plur3 swapobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swapfutureTheycoloursvn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent colour=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/203-the-fish-tank-water-gills-heaters-and-the-right-neighbours/t5/