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Test 6 · ★★ · The fish tank: water, gills, heaters and the right neighbo…

«my betta's in a jam jar, he doesn't need more, right?» What is right?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: betta · What happens: be, not need · To what, where: jam jar, more

This is test 6 · ★★ of lesson 203 «The fish tank: water, gills, heaters and the right neighbours» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «my betta's in a jam jar, he doesn't need more, right?»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	8 jar	punct
2	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 betta	nmod:poss
3	betta	betta	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 jar	nsubj
4	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 jar	cop
5	in	in	ADP	_	8 jar	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 jar	det
7	jam	jam	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 jar	compound
8	jar	jar	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 need	punct
10	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 need	nsubj
11	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 need	aux
12	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	13 need	advmod
13	need	need	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 jar	parataxis
14	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	13 need	obj
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 more	punct
16	right	right	INTJ	_	13 need	discourse
17	?	?	PUNCT	_	8 jar	punct
18	»	»	PUNCT	_	8 jar	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is in a quote	present	my betta			a jam jar			tree rules
2	not need in a quote	present · do-support	betta	more					vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot more=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is right?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 right	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 right	cop
3	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 right	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						right property	tree rules

The options

Option 1

He should share with another male betta

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 share	nsubj
2	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 share	aux
3	share	share	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	with	with	ADP	_	7 betta	case
5	another	another	DET	PronType=Ind	7 betta	det
6	male	male	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 betta	amod
7	betta	betta	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 share	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	share	should	He					with another male betta	tree rules

Option 2

A jam jar is perfect

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 jar	det
2	jam	jam	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 jar	compound
3	jar	jar	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 perfect	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 perfect	cop
5	perfect	perfect	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	a jam jar					perfect property	tree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

He needs a bigger warm tank with a filter

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 needs	nsubj
2	needs	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 tank	det
4	bigger	big	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	6 tank	amod
5	warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 tank	amod
6	tank	tank	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 needs	obj
7	with	with	ADP	_	9 filter	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 filter	det
9	filter	filter	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 tank	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	need	present	He	a bigger warm tank				with a filter	vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot tank=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

He needs ice water

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 needs	nsubj
2	needs	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	ice	ice	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 water	compound
4	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 needs	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	need	present	He	ice water					vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot water=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/203-the-fish-tank-water-gills-heaters-and-the-right-neighbours/t6/