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Test 10 · ★★ · Hooves, riding and caring for a horse, plus donkeys and mu…

In Shrek, Donkey never stops talking and runs from danger. What is a real donkey more likely to do when worried?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Donkey · What happens: not stop, talk, run, be, do, worry · To what, where: Shrek, danger

This is test 10 · ★★ of lesson 208 «Hooves, riding and caring for a horse, plus donkeys and mules» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In Shrek, Donkey never stops talking and runs from danger.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	2 Shrek	case
2	Shrek	Shrek	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 stops	obl
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 stops	punct
4	Donkey	Donkey	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 stops	nsubj
5	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	6 stops	advmod
6	stops	stop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	talking	talk	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 stops	xcomp
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 runs	cc
9	runs	run	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 stops	conj
10	from	from	ADP	_	11 danger	case
11	danger	danger	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 runs	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 stops	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not stop	present	Donkey			Shrek			vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2	talk	gerund	Donkey not said here						vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	run	present	Donkey not said here			danger			vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from danger=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is a real donkey more likely to do when worried?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	7 likely	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 likely	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 donkey	det
4	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 donkey	amod
5	donkey	donkey	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 likely	nsubj
6	more	more	ADV	Degree=Cmp	7 likely	advmod
7	likely	likely	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
8	to	to	PART	_	9 do	mark
9	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 likely	xcomp
10	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	11 worried	advmod
11	worried	worry	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 do	advcl
12	?	?	PUNCT	_	7 likely	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						likely property	tree rules
2	do	to-infinitive							vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	worry	participle							vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Freeze and think before moving

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Freeze	freeze	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 think	cc
3	think	think	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Freeze	conj
4	before	before	SCONJ	_	5 moving	mark
5	moving	move	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 think	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	freeze	imperative	you not said here						vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2	think speech: other	infinitive	you not said here						vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	move	gerund	you not said here						vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Fly up and over the danger like a bird

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Fly	fly	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	up	up	ADP	_	1 Fly	compound:prt
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 danger	cc
4	over	over	ADP	_	6 danger	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 danger	det
6	danger	danger	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Fly	conj
7	like	like	ADP	_	9 bird	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 bird	det
9	bird	bird	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Fly	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fly up	imperative	you not said here					like a bird	vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Talk to the nearest person about it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Talk	talk	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	to	to	ADP	_	5 person	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 person	det
4	nearest	near	ADJ	Degree=Sup	5 person	amod
5	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Talk	obl
6	about	about	ADP	_	7 it	case
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 person	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	talk	imperative	you not said here					to the nearest person about person	vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to person=Co-Agent

Option 4

Run away screaming like a horse

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Run	run	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	away	away	ADV	_	1 Run	advmod
3	screaming	scream	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	1 Run	advcl
4	like	like	ADP	_	6 horse	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 horse	det
6	horse	horse	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 screaming	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	run away	imperative	you not said here					away property	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	scream speech: express	gerund	you not said here					like a horse	vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/208-hooves-riding-and-caring-for-a-horse-plus-donkeys-and-mules/t10/