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Test 9 · ★★ · Hooves, riding and caring for a horse, plus donkeys and mu…

«stupid horse, scared of a carrier bag, what a wimp» How could a rider help?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗

This is test 9 · ★★ of lesson 208 «Hooves, riding and caring for a horse, plus donkeys and mules» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctamodnsubjpunctamodcasedetcompoundoblpunctadvmoddetnsubjpunctadvmodauxdetcompoundpunctroot«PUNCTstupidADJhorseNOUN,PUNCTscaredADJofADPaDETcarrierNOUNbagNOUN,PUNCTwhatPRONaDETwimpNOUN»PUNCTHowADVcouldAUXaDETriderNOUNhelpNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 horsepunct
2stupidstupidADJDegree=Pos3 horseamod
3horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing19 helpnsubj
4,,PUNCT_5 scaredpunct
5scaredscaredADJDegree=Pos3 horseamod
6ofofADP_9 bagcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 bagdet
8carriercarrierNOUNNumber=Sing9 bagcompound
9bagbagNOUNNumber=Sing5 scaredobl
10,,PUNCT_13 wimppunct
11whatwhatPRONPronType=Int13 wimpadvmod
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 wimpdet
13wimpwimpNOUNNumber=Sing16 couldnsubj
14»»PUNCT_13 wimppunct
15HowhowADVPronType=Int16 couldadvmod
16couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin19 helpaux
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 helpdet
18riderriderNOUNNumber=Sing19 helpcompound
19helphelpNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
20??PUNCT_19 helppunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Shout at the horse every time

casedetobldetobl:unmarkedrootShoutVERBatADPtheDEThorseNOUNeveryDETtimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShoutshoutVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2atatADP_4 horsecase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 horsedet
4horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Shoutobl
5everyeveryDETPronType=Tot6 timedet
6timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Shoutobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shout speech: expressimperativeyou not said heretimeat the horsevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Tie the bag to its tail so it gets used to it quickly

detobjcasenmod:possobladvmodnsubjadvclxcompcaseobladvmodrootTieVERBtheDETbagNOUNtoADPitsPRONtailNOUNsoADVitPRONgetsVERBusedVERBtoADPitPRONquicklyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TietieVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 bagdet
3bagbagNOUNNumber=Sing1 Tieobj
4totoADP_6 tailcase
5itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 tailnmod:poss
6tailtailNOUNNumber=Sing1 Tieobl
7sosoADV_9 getsadvmod
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 getsnsubj
9getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Tieadvcl
10useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 getsxcomp
11totoADP_12 itcase
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 usedobl
13quicklyquicklyADV_1 Tieadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tieimperativeyou not said herethe bagto bag's tail; quickly propertyvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent bag=Patient to tail=Co-Patient
2getpresentbagvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3useparticiplebag not said herebagvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Stay calm and let it get used to the bag slowly

xcompccconjobjxcompxcompcasedetobladvmodrootStayVERBcalmADJandCCONJletVERBitPRONgetVERBusedVERBtoADPtheDETbagNOUNslowlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StaystayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2calmcalmADJDegree=Pos1 Stayxcomp
3andandCCONJ_4 letcc
4letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Stayconj
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 letobj
6getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf4 letxcomp
7useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 getxcomp
8totoADP_10 bagcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 bagdet
10bagbagNOUNNumber=Sing7 usedobl
11slowlyslowlyADV_6 getadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stayimperativeyou not said herecalm propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2letinfinitiveyou not said hereittree rules
3getinfinitiveslowly propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
4useparticipleto the bagvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Hit it until it is braver

objmarknsubjcopparataxisrootHitVERBitPRONuntilSCONJitPRONisAUXbraverADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HithitVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Hitobj
3untiluntilSCONJ_6 bravermark
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 bravernsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 bravercop
6braverbraveADJDegree=Cmp1 Hitparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hitimperativeyou not said hereitvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Co-Theme
2ispresentitbrave propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/208-hooves-riding-and-caring-for-a-horse-plus-donkeys-and-mules/t9/