Test 9 · ★★ · Hooves, riding and caring for a horse, plus donkeys and mu…
«stupid horse, scared of a carrier bag, what a wimp» How could a rider help?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗
This is test 9 · ★★ of lesson 208 «Hooves, riding and caring for a horse, plus donkeys and mules» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 3 horse | punct |
| 2 | stupid | stupid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 horse | amod |
| 3 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 help | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 scared | punct |
| 5 | scared | scared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 horse | amod |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 bag | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 bag | det |
| 8 | carrier | carrier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 bag | compound |
| 9 | bag | bag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 scared | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 wimp | punct |
| 11 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 13 wimp | advmod |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 wimp | det |
| 13 | wimp | wimp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 could | nsubj |
| 14 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 13 wimp | punct |
| 15 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 16 could | advmod |
| 16 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 help | aux |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 help | det |
| 18 | rider | rider | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 help | compound |
| 19 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 19 help | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Shout at the horse every time
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shout | shout | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | at | at | ADP | _ | 4 horse | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 horse | det |
| 4 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Shout | obl |
| 5 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 time | det |
| 6 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Shout | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shout speech: express | imperative | you not said here | time | at the horse | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
Tie the bag to its tail so it gets used to it quickly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tie | tie | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 bag | det |
| 3 | bag | bag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Tie | obj |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 tail | case |
| 5 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 tail | nmod:poss |
| 6 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Tie | obl |
| 7 | so | so | ADV | _ | 9 gets | advmod |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 gets | nsubj |
| 9 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Tie | advcl |
| 10 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 gets | xcomp |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 it | case |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 used | obl |
| 13 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 1 Tie | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tie | imperative | you not said here | the bag | to bag's tail; quickly property | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent bag=Patient to tail=Co-Patient | |||
| 2 | get | present | bag | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | use | participle | bag not said here | bag | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Stay calm and let it get used to the bag slowly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Stay | stay | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | calm | calm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Stay | xcomp |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 let | cc |
| 4 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Stay | conj |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 let | obj |
| 6 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 let | xcomp |
| 7 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 get | xcomp |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 bag | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 bag | det |
| 10 | bag | bag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 used | obl |
| 11 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 6 get | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stay | imperative | you not said here | calm property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | let | infinitive | you not said here | it | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | get | infinitive | slowly property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | use | participle | to the bag | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
Hit it until it is braver
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hit | hit | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Hit | obj |
| 3 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 6 braver | mark |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 braver | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 braver | cop |
| 6 | braver | brave | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 1 Hit | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hit | imperative | you not said here | it | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Co-Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | present | it | brave property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/208-hooves-riding-and-caring-for-a-horse-plus-donkeys-and-mules/t9/