Test 9 · ★ · Worms, snails and slugs
What would happen if you gently touched a snail's long tentacles?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: happen, touch · To what, where: long tentacles
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 217 «Worms, snails and slugs» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 touched | mark |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 touched | nsubj |
| 6 | gently | gently | ADV | _ | 7 touched | advmod |
| 7 | touched | touch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 snail | det |
| 9 | snail | snail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 tentacles | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 snail | case |
| 11 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 tentacles | amod |
| 12 | tentacles | tentacle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 touched | obj |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | touch a condition, not said to happen | past | you | a snail's long tentacles | gently property | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme tentacle=Co-Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
It would grow two more tentacles to protect itself
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 grow | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 grow | aux |
| 3 | grow | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 tentacles | nummod |
| 5 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 6 tentacles | amod |
| 6 | tentacles | tentacle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 grow | obj |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 protect | mark |
| 8 | protect | protect | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 grow | advcl |
| 9 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 8 protect | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | would | It | two more tentacles | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location tentacle=Theme | ||||
| 2 | protect | to-infinitive | itself = it | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent itself=Beneficiary |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It would pull them in, because its eyes are at the tips
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 pull | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 pull | aux |
| 3 | pull | pull | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 pull | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADV | _ | 3 pull | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 tips | punct |
| 7 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 13 tips | mark |
| 8 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 9 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 tips | nsubj |
| 10 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 tips | cop |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 tips | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 tips | det |
| 13 | tips | tip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 pull | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pull | would | It | them = they | vn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | present | its eyes | the tips | tree rules |
Option 3
It would bite your finger hard
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 bite | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 bite | aux |
| 3 | bite | bite | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 finger | nmod:poss |
| 5 | finger | finger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bite | obj |
| 6 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 bite | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bite | would | It | your finger | hard property | vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent finger=Patient |
Option 4
It would leave its shell behind and run away to hide
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 leave | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 leave | aux |
| 3 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 shell | nmod:poss |
| 5 | shell | shell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 leave | obj |
| 6 | behind | behind | ADV | _ | 3 leave | advmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 run | cc |
| 8 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 leave | conj |
| 9 | away | away | ADV | _ | 8 run | advmod |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 hide | mark |
| 11 | hide | hide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 run | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | would | It | its shell | behind property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shell=Theme | |||
| 2 | run away | infinitive | away property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | hide | to-infinitive | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/217-worms-snails-and-slugs/t9/