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Test 3 · ★ · Bees and wasps in the garden

«my brother says all bees die if they sting u, so they never sting» What is right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: brother, bees · What happens: say, die, sting, not sting, be · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 218 «Bees and wasps in the garden» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctnmod:possnsubjdetnsubjccompmarknsubjadvcladvmodpunctadvmodnsubjadvmodconjpunctnsubjcopparataxispunctroot«PUNCTmyPRONbrotherNOUNsaysVERBallDETbeesNOUNdieVERBifSCONJtheyPRONstingVERBuADV,PUNCTsoADVtheyPRONneverADVstingVERB»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXrightADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 sayspunct
2mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 brothernmod:poss
3brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing4 saysnsubj
4sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5allallDETPronType=Tot6 beesdet
6beesbeeNOUNNumber=Plur7 diensubj
7diedieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 saysccomp
8ififSCONJ_10 stingmark
9theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 stingnsubj
10stingstingVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 dieadvcl
11uuADV_10 stingadvmod
12,,PUNCT_16 stingpunct
13sosoADV_16 stingadvmod
14theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 stingnsubj
15neverneverADVPronType=Neg16 stingadvmod
16stingstingVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 saysconj
17»»PUNCT_16 stingpunct
18WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int20 rightnsubj
19isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 rightcop
20rightrightADJDegree=Pos16 stingparataxis
21??PUNCT_4 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assert in a quotepresentmy brothervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2die in a quotepresentall beesvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3sting a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepresentbees = beevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
4not sting in a quotepresentbees = beetree rules
5ispresentright propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

No bee has a sting at all, they only bite

detnsubjdetobjcasenmodpunctnsubjadvmodconjrootNoDETbeeNOUNhasVERBaDETstingNOUNatADPallDET,PUNCTtheyPRONonlyADVbiteVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg2 beedet
2beebeeNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 stingdet
5stingstingNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
6atatADP_7 allcase
7allallDETPronType=Tot5 stingnmod
8,,PUNCT_11 bitepunct
9theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 bitensubj
10onlyonlyADV_11 biteadvmod
11bitebiteVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 hasconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentno beea stingallvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sting=Patient
2bitepresenttheyvn swat-18.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Only a honeybee worker usually dies; bumblebees can sting again

advmoddetcompoundnsubjadvmodpunctnsubjauxxcompadvmodrootOnlyADVaDEThoneybeeNOUNworkerNOUNusuallyADVdiesVERB;PUNCTbumblebeesNOUNcanAUXstingVERBagainADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_4 workeradvmod
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 workerdet
3honeybeehoneybeeNOUNNumber=Sing4 workercompound
4workerworkerNOUNNumber=Sing6 diesnsubj
5usuallyusuallyADV_6 diesadvmod
6diesdieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7;;PUNCT_6 diespunct
8bumblebeesbumblebeeNOUNNumber=Plur10 stingnsubj
9cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin10 stingaux
10stingstingVERBVerbForm=Inf6 diesxcomp
11againagainADV_10 stingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1diepresenta honeybee workerusually propertyvn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2stingcanbumblebeesagainvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Option 3

Only bumblebees die after stinging; honeybees can sting again and again

advmodnsubjmarkadvclpunctnsubjauxparataxisadvmodccconjrootOnlyADVbumblebeesNOUNdieVERBafterSCONJstingingVERB;PUNCThoneybeesNOUNcanAUXstingVERBagainADVandCCONJagainADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_2 bumblebeesadvmod
2bumblebeesbumblebeeNOUNNumber=Plur3 diensubj
3diedieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4afterafterSCONJ_5 stingingmark
5stingingstingVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 dieadvcl
6;;PUNCT_9 stingpunct
7honeybeeshoneybeeNOUNNumber=Plur9 stingnsubj
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 stingaux
9stingstingVERBVerbForm=Inf3 dieparataxis
10againagainADV_9 stingadvmod
11andandCCONJ_12 againcc
12againagainADV_10 againconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1diepresentbumblebeesvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2stinggerundbumblebees not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
3stingcanhoneybeesagainvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Option 4

All bees die after one sting

detnsubjcasenummodoblrootAllDETbeesNOUNdieVERBafterADPoneNUMstingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AllallDETPronType=Tot2 beesdet
2beesbeeNOUNNumber=Plur3 diensubj
3diedieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4afterafterADP_6 stingcase
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 stingnummod
6stingstingNOUNNumber=Sing3 dieobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1diepresentall beesafter one stingvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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