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Test 1 · ★ · Raccoons, opossums and skunks

«raccoons got into the green bin AGAIN, rubbish everywhere, how do they even open it»

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: raccoons · What happens: get, open · To what, where: rubbish, green bin

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 224 «Raccoons, opossums and skunks» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctnsubjcasedetamodobladvmodpunctobladvmodpunctadvmodauxnsubjadvmodparataxisobjpunctroot«PUNCTraccoonsNOUNgotVERBintoADPtheDETgreenADJbinNOUNAGAINADV,PUNCTrubbishNOUNeverywhereADV,PUNCThowADVdoAUXtheyPRONevenADVopenVERBitPRON»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 gotpunct
2raccoonsraccoonNOUNNumber=Plur3 gotnsubj
3gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4intointoADP_7 bincase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 bindet
6greengreenADJDegree=Pos7 binamod
7binbinNOUNNumber=Sing3 gotobl
8AGAINagainADV_3 gotadvmod
9,,PUNCT_10 rubbishpunct
10rubbishrubbishNOUNNumber=Sing3 gotobl
11everywhereeverywhereADVPronType=Tot3 gotadvmod
12,,PUNCT_17 openpunct
13howhowADVPronType=Int17 openadvmod
14dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 openaux
15theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 opennsubj
16evenevenADV_17 openadvmod
17openopenVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 gotparataxis
18ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 openobj
19»»PUNCT_3 gotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1get in a quotepastraccoonsrubbishthe green binagaineverywhere propertyvn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into bin=Destination
2open in a quotepresent · do-supportraccoons = raccoonrubbishvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

They wait for the wind to open it

nsubjcasedetoblmarkadvclobjrootTheyPRONwaitVERBforADPtheDETwindNOUNtoPARTopenVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 waitnsubj
2waitwaitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3forforADP_5 windcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 winddet
5windwindNOUNNumber=Sing2 waitobl
6totoPART_7 openmark
7openopenVERBVerbForm=Inf2 waitadvcl
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 openobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitpresentTheyfor the windvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2opento-infinitiveThey not said herewindvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Their clever five-fingered paws can lift the lid

nmod:possamodnummodpunctamodnsubjauxdetobjrootTheirPRONcleverADJfiveNUM-PUNCTfingeredVERBpawsNOUNcanAUXliftVERBtheDETlidNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 pawsnmod:poss
2clevercleverADJDegree=Pos6 pawsamod
3fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 fingerednummod
4--PUNCT_3 fivepunct
5fingeredfingerVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 pawsamod
6pawspawNOUNNumber=Plur8 liftnsubj
7cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 liftaux
8liftliftVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 liddet
10lidlidNOUNNumber=Sing8 liftobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fingerparticipletree rules
2liftcanTheir clever fingered pawsthe lidvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lid=Theme

Option 3

They push it over and the lid melts

nsubjobjcompound:prtccdetnsubjconjrootTheyPRONpushVERBitPRONoverADPandCCONJtheDETlidNOUNmeltsVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 pushnsubj
2pushpushVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 pushobj
4overoverADP_2 pushcompound:prt
5andandCCONJ_8 meltscc
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 liddet
7lidlidNOUNNumber=Sing8 meltsnsubj
8meltsmeltVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 pushconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1push overpresentTheyitvn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2meltpresentthe lidvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 4

They ring the doorbell to scare people off first

nsubjdetobjmarkadvclobjcompound:prtadvmodrootTheyPRONringVERBtheDETdoorbellNOUNtoPARTscareVERBpeopleNOUNoffADPfirstADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 ringnsubj
2ringringVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 doorbelldet
4doorbelldoorbellNOUNNumber=Sing2 ringobj
5totoPART_6 scaremark
6scarescareVERBVerbForm=Inf2 ringadvcl
7peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 scareobj
8offoffADP_6 scarecompound:prt
9firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord6 scareadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ringpresentTheythe doorbellvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location doorbell=Theme
2scare offto-infinitiveThey not said herepeoplefirst propertyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus people=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/224-raccoons-opossums-and-skunks/t1/