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Test 11 · ★ · Raccoons, opossums and skunks

What would happen to an opossum's babies if they could not fit in the pouch any more?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: babies · What happens: happen, not fit · To what, where: pouch

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 224 «Raccoons, opossums and skunks» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxcasedetnmod:posscaseoblmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclcasedetobladvmodadvmodpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBtoADPanDETopossumNOUN'sPARTbabiesNOUNifSCONJtheyPRONcouldAUXnotPARTfitVERBinADPtheDETpouchNOUNanyADVmoreADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4totoADP_8 babiescase
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 opossumdet
6opossumopossumNOUNNumber=Sing8 babiesnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 opossumcase
8babiesbabyNOUNNumber=Plur3 happenobl
9ififSCONJ_13 fitmark
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 fitnsubj
11couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin13 fitaux
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 fitadvmod
13fitfitVERBVerbForm=Inf3 happenadvcl
14ininADP_16 pouchcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 pouchdet
16pouchpouchNOUNNumber=Sing13 fitobl
17anyanyADV_18 moreadvmod
18moremoreADVDegree=Cmp13 fitadvmod
19??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldto a opossum's babiesvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2not fit a condition, not said to happencouldbabies = babythe pouchvn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent in pouch=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

They would be left behind at once

nsubjauxaux:passadvmodcaseoblrootTheyPRONwouldAUXbeAUXleftVERBbehindADVatADPonceADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 leftnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 leftaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 leftaux:pass
4leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5behindbehindADV_4 leftadvmod
6atatADP_7 oncecase
7onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult4 leftobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leave behindwould · passiveTheybehind propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme at once=Location

Option 2

They would grow a pouch of their own

nsubjauxdetobjcasenmod:possnmodrootTheyPRONwouldAUXgrowVERBaDETpouchNOUNofADPtheirPRONownADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 grownsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 growaux
3growgrowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 pouchdet
5pouchpouchNOUNNumber=Sing3 growobj
6ofofADP_8 owncase
7theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 ownnmod:poss
8ownownADJDegree=Pos5 pouchnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growwouldTheya pouch of their ownvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location pouch=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

They would ride on their mother's back

nsubjauxcasenmod:possnmod:posscaseoblrootTheyPRONwouldAUXrideVERBonADPtheirPRONmotherNOUN'sPARTbackNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 ridensubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 rideaux
3riderideVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ononADP_8 backcase
5theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 mothernmod:poss
6mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing8 backnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 mothercase
8backbackNOUNNumber=Sing3 rideobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ridewouldTheytheir mother's backvn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

They would hang from her tail

nsubjauxcasenmod:possoblrootTheyPRONwouldAUXhangVERBfromADPherPRONtailNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 hangnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 hangaux
3hanghangVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4fromfromADP_6 tailcase
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 tailnmod:poss
6tailtailNOUNNumber=Sing3 hangobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hangwouldTheyher tailvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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