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Test 4 · ★ · Kindness to wild animals

In a famous cartoon a fawn's mother is lost, so people think every fawn alone needs rescue. What is true in real life?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: people, fawn · What happens: lose, think, need, be · To what, where: mother, famous cartoon, rescue, real life · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 226 «Kindness to wild animals» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a famous cartoon a fawn's mother is lost, so people think every fawn alone needs rescue.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	4 cartoon	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 cartoon	det
3	famous	famous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 cartoon	amod
4	cartoon	cartoon	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 lost	obl
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 fawn	det
6	fawn	fawn	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 mother	nmod:poss
7	's	's	PART	_	6 fawn	case
8	mother	mother	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 lost	nsubj:pass
9	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 lost	aux:pass
10	lost	lose	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 think	punct
12	so	so	ADV	_	14 think	advmod
13	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 think	nsubj
14	think	think	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 lost	conj
15	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	16 fawn	det
16	fawn	fawn	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 needs	nsubj
17	alone	alone	ADV	_	16 fawn	advmod
18	needs	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 think	ccomp
19	rescue	rescue	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 needs	obj
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 lost	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lose	present · passive		a fawn's mother		a famous cartoon			vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality
2	think speech: other	present	people						vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3	need	present	every fawn	rescue					vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot rescue=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is true in real life?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 true	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 true	cop
3	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 life	case
5	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 life	amod
6	life	life	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 true	obl
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 true	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present				real life		true property	tree rules

The options

Option 1

Fawns live with rabbits, not with their mothers, until they are grown

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Fawns	fawn	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 live	nsubj
2	live	live	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	with	with	ADP	_	4 rabbits	case
4	rabbits	rabbit	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 live	obl
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 mothers	punct
6	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	9 mothers	advmod
7	with	with	ADP	_	9 mothers	case
8	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 mothers	nmod:poss
9	mothers	mother	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 live	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 grown	punct
11	until	until	SCONJ	_	14 grown	mark
12	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 grown	nsubj
13	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 grown	aux:pass
14	grown	grow	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 live	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	live	present	Fawns					with rabbits; with Fawns's mothers	vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with rabbit=Location
2	grow	present · passive		Fawns = fawn					vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 2

Every fawn alone has lost its mother for ever

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	2 fawn	det
2	fawn	fawn	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 lost	nsubj:pass
3	alone	alone	ADV	_	2 fawn	advmod
4	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 lost	aux
5	lost	lose	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 mother	nmod:poss
7	mother	mother	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 lost	obj
8	for	for	ADP	_	9 ever	case
9	ever	ever	ADV	PronType=Ind	5 lost	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lose	present · perfect · passive		every fawn					tree rules

Option 3

Fawns are always left alone at birth for ever

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Fawns	fawn	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 left	nsubj:pass
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 left	aux:pass
3	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	4 left	advmod
4	left	leave	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	alone	alone	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 left	xcomp
6	at	at	ADP	_	7 birth	case
7	birth	birth	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 left	obl
8	for	for	ADP	_	9 ever	case
9	ever	ever	ADV	PronType=Ind	4 left	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	leave	present · passive		Fawns		birth		alone, always property	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme at birth=Location

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

A fawn alone is usually hidden while its mother feeds nearby

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 fawn	det
2	fawn	fawn	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 hidden	nsubj:pass
3	alone	alone	ADV	_	2 fawn	advmod
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 hidden	aux:pass
5	usually	usually	ADV	_	6 hidden	advmod
6	hidden	hide	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	while	while	SCONJ	_	10 feeds	mark
8	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 mother	nmod:poss
9	mother	mother	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 feeds	nsubj
10	feeds	feed	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 hidden	advcl
11	nearby	nearby	ADV	_	10 feeds	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hide	present · passive		a fawn				usually property	vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2	feed	present	fawn's mother					nearby property	vn gorge-39.6 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/226-kindness-to-wild-animals/t4/