Test 9 · ★ · Kindness to wild animals
«there's a dog chained in next door's yard all day every day, none of my business tho» What is kindest?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: dog · What happens: be, chain · To what, where: dog
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 226 «Kindness to wild animals» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 3 's | punct |
| 2 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 's | expl |
| 3 | 's | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 dog | det |
| 5 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 's | nsubj |
| 6 | chained | chain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 dog | acl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 yard | case |
| 8 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 door | amod |
| 9 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 yard | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 door | case |
| 11 | yard | yard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 chained | obl |
| 12 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 day | det |
| 13 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 chained | obl:unmarked |
| 14 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 day | det |
| 15 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 chained | obl:unmarked |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 none | punct |
| 17 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 5 dog | conj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 business | case |
| 19 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 business | nmod:poss |
| 20 | business | business | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 none | nmod |
| 21 | tho | tho | X | ExtPos=PROPN | 20 business | appos |
| 22 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 21 tho | punct |
| 23 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 25 kindest | nsubj |
| 24 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 kindest | cop |
| 25 | kindest | kind | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 21 tho | goeswith |
| 26 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 's | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be in a quote | present | a dog | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | chain in a quote | participle | a dog not said here | day | in next door's yard | vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | |||
| 3 | is | present | kind property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Tell an adult, who can contact an animal welfare charity
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 adult | det |
| 3 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Tell | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 contact | punct |
| 5 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 contact | nsubj |
| 6 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 contact | aux |
| 7 | contact | contact | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Tell | ccomp |
| 8 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 charity | det |
| 9 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 welfare | compound |
| 10 | welfare | welfare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 charity | compound |
| 11 | charity | charity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 contact | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | a adult | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | contact | can | a welfare charity | tree rules |
Option 2
Climb over and set it free
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Climb | climb | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | over | over | ADV | _ | 1 Climb | advmod |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 set | cc |
| 4 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Climb | conj |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 set | obj |
| 6 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 set | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | climb over | imperative | you not said here | over property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | set | infinitive | you not said here | it | free property | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient it=Result |
Option 3
Throw it food over the fence
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Throw | throw | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Throw | obj |
| 3 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Throw | obj |
| 4 | over | over | ADP | _ | 6 fence | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 fence | det |
| 6 | fence | fence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Throw | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | throw | imperative | you not said here | it | the fence | tree rules |
Option 4
Ignore it, dogs love being alone
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ignore | ignore | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Ignore | obj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 love | punct |
| 4 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 love | nsubj |
| 5 | love | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Ignore | parataxis |
| 6 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 love | xcomp |
| 7 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 6 being | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ignore | imperative | you not said here | it | vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 2 | love | present | dogs | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/226-kindness-to-wild-animals/t9/