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Test 8 · ★ · Kindness to wild animals

«bat in the house!! grab it with a towel and chuck it out?» What is safest?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · What happens: grab, chuck out, be · To what, where: house

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 226 «Kindness to wild animals» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «bat in the house!! grab it with a towel and chuck it out?»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	2 bat	punct
2	bat	bat	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	in	in	ADP	_	5 house	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 house	det
5	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 bat	nmod
6	!!	!!	PUNCT	_	7 grab	punct
7	grab	grab	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	2 bat	parataxis
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 grab	obj
9	with	with	ADP	_	11 towel	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 towel	det
11	towel	towel	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 grab	obl
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 chuck	cc
13	chuck	chuck	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	7 grab	conj
14	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 chuck	obj
15	out	out	ADP	_	13 chuck	compound:prt
16	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 bat	punct
17	»	»	PUNCT	_	2 bat	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	grab in a quote	infinitive		house				with a towel	vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2	chuck out in a quote	infinitive		house					vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is safest?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 safest	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 safest	cop
3	safest	safe	ADJ	Degree=Sup	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 safest	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						safe property	tree rules

The options

Option 1

Hit it with a broom

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Hit	hit	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Hit	obj
3	with	with	ADP	_	5 broom	case
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 broom	det
5	broom	broom	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Hit	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hit	imperative	you not said here	it				with a broom	vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent it=Patient with broom=Instrument

Option 2

Grab it in your hands and throw it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Grab	grab	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Grab	obj
3	in	in	ADP	_	5 hands	case
4	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 hands	nmod:poss
5	hands	hand	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Grab	obl
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 throw	cc
7	throw	throw	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Grab	conj
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 throw	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	grab	imperative	you not said here	it		your hands			vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2	throw	infinitive	you not said here	it					vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Open the windows, turn off the lights and let it fly out

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Open	open	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 windows	det
3	windows	window	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Open	obj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 turn	punct
5	turn	turn	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Open	conj
6	off	off	ADP	_	5 turn	compound:prt
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 lights	det
8	lights	light	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 turn	obj
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 let	cc
10	let	let	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Open	conj
11	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 let	obj
12	fly	fly	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 let	xcomp
13	out	out	ADP	_	12 fly	compound:prt

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	open	imperative	you not said here	the windows					vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location window=Theme
2	turn off	infinitive	you not said here	the lights					vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent light=Patient
3	let	infinitive	you not said here	it					tree rules
4	fly out	infinitive							vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Put all the lights on so that it can see the door and fly out

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Put	put	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	4 lights	det:predet
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 lights	det
4	lights	light	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Put	obj
5	on	on	ADP	_	1 Put	compound:prt
6	so	so	SCONJ	ExtPos=SCONJ	10 see	mark
7	that	that	SCONJ	_	6 so	fixed
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 see	nsubj
9	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 see	aux
10	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Put	advcl
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 door	det
12	door	door	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 see	obj
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 fly	cc
14	fly	fly	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 see	conj
15	out	out	ADP	_	14 fly	compound:prt

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	put on	imperative	you not said here	all lights					vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent light=Goal
2	see	can	it	the door					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer door=Stimulus
3	fly out	infinitive							vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/226-kindness-to-wild-animals/t8/