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Test 4 · ★ · Electric senses: electric eels, sharks, the platypus bill…

What would happen if a hungry shark lost the jelly pores on its snout?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: hungry shark · What happens: happen, lose · To what, where: jelly pores, snout

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 231 «Electric senses: electric eels, sharks, the platypus bill and charged bees» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxmarkdetamodnsubjadvcldetcompoundobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBifSCONJaDEThungryADJsharkNOUNlostVERBtheDETjellyNOUNporesNOUNonADPitsPRONsnoutNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_8 lostmark
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 sharkdet
6hungryhungryADJDegree=Pos7 sharkamod
7sharksharkNOUNNumber=Sing8 lostnsubj
8lostloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 happenadvcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 poresdet
10jellyjellyNOUNNumber=Sing11 porescompound
11poresporeNOUNNumber=Plur8 lostobj
12ononADP_14 snoutcase
13itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 snoutnmod:poss
14snoutsnoutNOUNNumber=Sing8 lostobl
15??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2lose a condition, not said to happenpasta hungry sharkthe jelly poresshark's snoutvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pore=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

It could not swim straight any more, only in circles

nsubjauxadvmodadvmodadvmodadvmodpunctadvmodcaseoblrootItPRONcouldAUXnotPARTswimVERBstraightADVanyADVmoreADV,PUNCTonlyADVinADPcirclesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 swimnsubj
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 swimaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 swimadvmod
4swimswimVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5straightstraightADV_4 swimadvmod
6anyanyADV_7 moreadvmod
7moremoreADVDegree=Cmp4 swimadvmod
8,,PUNCT_11 circlespunct
9onlyonlyADV_11 circlesadvmod
10ininADP_11 circlescase
11circlescircleNOUNNumber=Plur4 swimobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not swimcouldItcirclesstraight propertyvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in circle=Trajectory

Option 2

It would stop needing food for the rest of its life

nsubjauxxcompobjcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodrootItPRONwouldAUXstopVERBneedingVERBfoodNOUNforADPtheDETrestNOUNofADPitsPRONlifeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 stopnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 stopaux
3stopstopVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4needingneedVERBVerbForm=Ger3 stopxcomp
5foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing4 needingobj
6forforADP_8 restcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 restdet
8restrestNOUNNumber=Sing4 needingobl
9ofofADP_11 lifecase
10itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 lifenmod:poss
11lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing8 restnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopwouldItvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2needgerundfoodfor the rest of rest's lifevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot food=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It would struggle to find buried fish

nsubjauxmarkxcompamodobjrootItPRONwouldAUXstruggleVERBtoPARTfindVERBburiedVERBfishNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 strugglensubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 struggleaux
3strugglestruggleVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4totoPART_5 findmark
5findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf3 strugglexcomp
6buriedburyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 fishamod
7fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing5 findobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strugglewouldIttree rules
2findto-infinitiveburied fishvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fish=Topic
3buryparticiplevn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 4

It would go completely blind in both eyes

nsubjauxadvmodxcompcasedetoblrootItPRONwouldAUXgoVERBcompletelyADVblindADJinADPbothDETeyesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 gonsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 goaux
3gogoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4completelycompletelyADV_5 blindadvmod
5blindblindADJDegree=Pos3 goxcomp
6ininADP_8 eyescase
7bothbothDETPronType=Tot8 eyesdet
8eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur5 blindobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gowouldItblind propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/231-electric-senses-eels-sharks-the-platypus-and-charged-bees/t4/