Test 4 · ★ · Hidden senses: magnetic birds and turtles, ultraviolet bee…
A garden is full of red flowers. Which visitors are most likely pollinating them?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: garden, visitors · What happens: be, pollinate · To what, where: flowers
This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 232 «Hidden senses: magnetic birds and turtles, ultraviolet bees, heat-seeing snakes, whiskers and lateral lines» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A garden is full of red flowers.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 garden | det |
| 2 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 full | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 full | cop |
| 4 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 flowers | case |
| 6 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 flowers | amod |
| 7 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 full | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 full | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | a garden | of red flowers; full property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Which visitors are most likely pollinating them?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 visitors | det |
| 2 | visitors | visitor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 pollinating | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 pollinating | aux |
| 4 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 5 likely | advmod |
| 5 | likely | likely | ADV | _ | 6 pollinating | advmod |
| 6 | pollinating | pollinate | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 pollinating | obj |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 pollinating | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pollinate | present · progressive | which visitors | flowers = flower | likely property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1
Nobody, red flowers need no pollen moved
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 5 need | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nobody | punct |
| 3 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 flowers | amod |
| 4 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 need | nsubj |
| 5 | need | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 7 pollen | det |
| 7 | pollen | pollen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 need | obj |
| 8 | moved | move | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 need | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | need | present | Nobody | no pollen | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | move not said to happen | participle | no pollen not said here | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
Only bees, since red is their favourite
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 2 bees | advmod |
| 2 | bees | bee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 favourite | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 bees | punct |
| 4 | since | since | ADP | _ | 5 red | case |
| 5 | red | red | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 bees | nmod |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 favourite | cop |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 favourite | nmod:poss |
| 8 | favourite | favourite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | bees since red | favourite property | tree rules |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
Moles
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Moles | mole | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Birds, because bees see red poorly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 see | punct |
| 3 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 5 see | mark |
| 4 | bees | bee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 see | nsubj |
| 5 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Birds | acl:relcl |
| 6 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 see | obj |
| 7 | poorly | poorly | ADV | _ | 5 see | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | present | bees | red | poorly property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer red=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/232-hidden-senses-magnetic-birds-ultraviolet-bees-heat-seeing-snakes/t4/