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Test 9 · Plants deeper: leaves and sunlight, how a tree is made of…

«poked the mimosa like 50 times and it got lazy and stopped closing, broken?» What is the likely answer?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: mimosa, likely answer · What happens: poke, get, stop, close, break, be · To what, where: mimosa

This is test 9 of lesson 251 «Plants deeper: leaves and sunlight, how a tree is made of air» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «poked the mimosa like 50 times and it got lazy and stopped closing, broken?»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	2 poked	punct
2	poked	poke	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 mimosa	det
4	mimosa	mimosa	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 poked	obj
5	like	like	ADP	_	7 times	case
6	50	50	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	7 times	nummod
7	times	time	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 poked	obl
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 got	cc
9	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 got	nsubj
10	got	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 poked	conj
11	lazy	lazy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 got	xcomp
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 stopped	cc
13	stopped	stop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 poked	conj
14	closing	close	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	13 stopped	xcomp
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 broken	punct
16	broken	break	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	14 closing	parataxis
17	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 poked	punct
18	»	»	PUNCT	_	2 poked	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	poke in a quote	past		the mimosa			time		vn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent mimosa=Theme
2	get in a quote	past	mimosa					lazy property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
3	stop in a quote	past							vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
4	close in a quote	gerund							vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
5	break in a quote	participle							vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the likely answer?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 answer	det
4	likely	likely	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 answer	amod
5	answer	answer	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 What	nsubj
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the likely answer						tree rules

The options

Option 1

Yes, it is dying and must be thrown away

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	5 dying	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 dying	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 dying	aux
5	dying	die	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 thrown	cc
7	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	9 thrown	aux
8	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	9 thrown	aux:pass
9	thrown	throw	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 dying	conj
10	away	away	ADV	_	9 thrown	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	die	present · progressive	it						vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2	throw away	must · passive						away property	vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Not broken: mimosas touched again and again without harm can stop folding

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	2 broken	advmod
2	broken	break	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	12 stop	advcl
3	:	:	PUNCT	_	5 touched	punct
4	mimosas	mimosa	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 touched	nsubj
5	touched	touch	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 broken	conj
6	again	again	ADV	_	5 touched	advmod
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 again	cc
8	again	again	ADV	_	6 again	conj
9	without	without	ADP	_	10 harm	case
10	harm	harm	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 touched	obl
11	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	12 stop	aux
12	stop	stop	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
13	folding	folding	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 stop	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not break	participle							vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2	touch	past	mimosas				again	without harm	vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	stop	can		folding					vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality folding=Eventuality

Option 3

No, it is just pretending to be asleep

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	6 pretending	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 No	punct
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 pretending	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 pretending	aux
5	just	just	ADV	_	6 pretending	advmod
6	pretending	pretend	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
7	to	to	PART	_	9 asleep	mark
8	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	9 asleep	cop
9	asleep	asleep	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 pretending	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pretend	present · progressive	it						tree rules
2	is	to-infinitive						asleep property	tree rules

Option 4

Yes, the leaves have run out of water forever and will never move again

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	6 run	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 leaves	det
4	leaves	leaf	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 run	nsubj:pass
5	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 run	aux
6	run	run	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	out	out	ADP	_	9 water	case
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 water	case
9	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 run	obl
10	forever	forever	ADV	_	6 run	advmod
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 move	cc
12	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	14 move	aux
13	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	14 move	advmod
14	move	move	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 run	conj
15	again	again	ADV	_	14 move	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	run	present · perfect · passive		the leaves		water		forever property	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: subject=Theme out water=Trajectory
2	not move	future					again		vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/251-plants-deeper-leaves-and-sunlight-how-a-tree-is-made-of-air/t9/