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Test 9 · The microscopic world: bacteria, good and bad

Where would you look for some of the toughest bacteria on Earth?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: look

This is test 9 of lesson 257 «The microscopic world: bacteria, good and bad» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxnsubjcaseoblcasedetamodnmodcasenmodpunctrootWhereADVwouldAUXyouPRONlookVERBforADPsomeDETofADPtheDETtoughestADJbacteriaNOUNonADPEarthPROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WherewhereADVPronType=Rel4 lookadvmod
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 lookaux
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 looknsubj
4looklookVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5forforADP_6 somecase
6somesomeDETPronType=Ind4 lookobl
7ofofADP_10 bacteriacase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 bacteriadet
9toughesttoughADJDegree=Sup10 bacteriaamod
10bacteriabacteriaNOUNNumber=Sing6 somenmod
11ononADP_12 Earthcase
12EarthEarthPROPNNumber=Sing10 bacterianmod
13??PUNCT_4 lookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookwouldyoufor somevn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for some=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

In near-boiling hot springs and in Antarctic ice

caseamodpunctamodamodcccasecompoundconjrootInADPnearADJ-PUNCTboilingVERBhotADJspringsNOUNandCCONJinADPAntarcticPROPNiceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_6 springscase
2nearnearADJDegree=Pos6 springsamod
3--PUNCT_2 nearpunct
4boilingboilVERBVerbForm=Ger6 springsamod
5hothotADJDegree=Pos6 springsamod
6springsspringNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
7andandCCONJ_10 icecc
8ininADP_10 icecase
9AntarcticAntarcticPROPNNumber=Sing10 icecompound
10iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing6 springsconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1boilgerundvn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 2

Only in clean hospitals

advmodcaseamodrootOnlyADVinADPcleanADJhospitalsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_4 hospitalsadvmod
2ininADP_4 hospitalscase
3cleancleanADJDegree=Pos4 hospitalsamod
4hospitalshospitalNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Nowhere, bacteria cannot live in hard places

advmodpunctnsubjauxadvmodcaseamodoblrootNowhereADV,PUNCTbacteriaNOUNcanAUXnotPARTliveVERBinADPhardADJplacesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NowherenowhereADVPronType=Neg6 liveadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Nowherepunct
3bacteriabacteriumNOUNNumber=Plur6 livensubj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 liveaux
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 liveadvmod
6liveliveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7ininADP_9 placescase
8hardhardADJDegree=Pos9 placesamod
9placesplaceNOUNNumber=Plur6 liveobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not livecanbacteriahard placesnowhere propertyvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in place=Location

Option 4

Only in warm bathrooms

advmodcaseamodrootOnlyADVinADPwarmADJbathroomsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_4 bathroomsadvmod
2ininADP_4 bathroomscase
3warmwarmADJDegree=Pos4 bathroomsamod
4bathroomsbathroomNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/257-the-microscopic-world-bacteria-good-and-bad/t9/