Test 9 · The microscopic world: bacteria, good and bad
Where would you look for some of the toughest bacteria on Earth?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: look
This is test 9 of lesson 257 «The microscopic world: bacteria, good and bad» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 4 look | advmod |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 look | aux |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 look | nsubj |
| 4 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 some | case |
| 6 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 4 look | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 bacteria | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 bacteria | det |
| 9 | toughest | tough | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 10 bacteria | amod |
| 10 | bacteria | bacteria | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 some | nmod |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 Earth | case |
| 12 | Earth | Earth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 bacteria | nmod |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 look | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | would | you | for some | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for some=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
In near-boiling hot springs and in Antarctic ice
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 6 springs | case |
| 2 | near | near | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 springs | amod |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 near | punct |
| 4 | boiling | boil | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 springs | amod |
| 5 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 springs | amod |
| 6 | springs | spring | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 ice | cc |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 ice | case |
| 9 | Antarctic | Antarctic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 ice | compound |
| 10 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 springs | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | boil | gerund | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Option 2
Only in clean hospitals
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 4 hospitals | advmod |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 hospitals | case |
| 3 | clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 hospitals | amod |
| 4 | hospitals | hospital | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
Nowhere, bacteria cannot live in hard places
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nowhere | nowhere | ADV | PronType=Neg | 6 live | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nowhere | punct |
| 3 | bacteria | bacterium | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 live | nsubj |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 live | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 live | advmod |
| 6 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 places | case |
| 8 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 places | amod |
| 9 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 live | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not live | can | bacteria | hard places | nowhere property | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in place=Location |
Option 4
Only in warm bathrooms
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 4 bathrooms | advmod |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 bathrooms | case |
| 3 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 bathrooms | amod |
| 4 | bathrooms | bathroom | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/257-the-microscopic-world-bacteria-good-and-bad/t9/