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Test 9 · The human body deeper: bones, muscles and skin

Count them: in the hospital 3 children each have an X-ray showing 2 broken bones. How many broken bones are there in all?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, X ray, many broken bones · What happens: count, have, show, break, be · To what, where: them, X ray, hospital, 2 broken bones, all

This is test 9 of lesson 263 «The human body deeper: bones, muscles and skin» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Count them: in the hospital 3 children each have an X-ray showing 2 broken bones.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Count	count	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Count	obj
3	:	:	PUNCT	_	10 have	punct
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 hospital	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 hospital	det
6	hospital	hospital	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 have	obl
7	3	3	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	8 children	nummod
8	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 hospital	conj
9	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	10 have	advmod
10	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Count	parataxis
11	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 ray	det
12	X	x	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 ray	compound
13	-	-	PUNCT	_	12 X	punct
14	ray	ray	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 have	obj
15	showing	show	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	14 ray	acl
16	2	2	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	18 bones	nummod
17	broken	break	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	18 bones	amod
18	bones	bone	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 showing	obj
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Count	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	count	imperative	you not said here	them = they					vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
2	have	present		a X ray		the hospital and 3 children			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ray=Patient
3	show	gerund	a X ray not said here	2 broken bones					vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent bone=Recipient
4	break	participle							vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: How many broken bones are there in all?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	How	how	ADV	PronType=Int	2 many	advmod
2	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 bones	amod
3	broken	break	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 bones	amod
4	bones	bone	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 there	nsubj
5	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 there	cop
6	there	there	ADV	PronType=Dem	root	root
7	in	in	ADP	_	8 all	case
8	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	6 there	obl
9	?	?	PUNCT	_	6 there	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	break	participle							vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2	is	present	many broken bones			all		there property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

9

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	9	9	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	root	root

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

3

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	3	3	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	root	root

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

5

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	5	5	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	root	root

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

6

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	6	6	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	root	root

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/263-human-body-deeper-bones-muscles-and-skin/t9/