Test 5 · Comeback stories: bald eagles, humpback whales, condors an…
«pandas are basically extinct, there's like ten left» What is right?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: pandas · What happens: be, leave
This is test 5 of lesson 282 «Comeback stories: bald eagles, humpback whales, condors and the kakapo» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 5 extinct | punct |
| 2 | pandas | panda | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 extinct | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 extinct | cop |
| 4 | basically | basically | ADV | _ | 5 extinct | advmod |
| 5 | extinct | extinct | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 right | advcl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 's | punct |
| 7 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 8 's | expl |
| 8 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 right | cop |
| 9 | like | like | ADP | _ | 10 ten | case |
| 10 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 left | obl |
| 11 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 's | xcomp |
| 12 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 11 left | punct |
| 13 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 15 right | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 right | cop |
| 15 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 15 right | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | pandas | basically, extinct property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | leave in a quote | participle | like ten | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | is | present | right property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Pandas live only in America
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pandas | panda | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 live | nsubj |
| 2 | live | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 America | advmod |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 America | case |
| 5 | America | America | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 live | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | present | Pandas | America | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in america=Location |
Option 2
Pandas are extinct in the wild
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pandas | panda | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 extinct | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 extinct | cop |
| 3 | extinct | extinct | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 wild | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 wild | det |
| 6 | wild | wild | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 extinct | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Pandas | the wild | extinct property | tree rules |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
There are about 1,800 or more in the wild, and they are now listed as vulnerable
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 are | expl |
| 2 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | about | about | ADV | _ | 4 1,800 | advmod |
| 4 | 1,800 | 1,800 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 are | nsubj |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 more | cc |
| 6 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 1,800 | conj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 wild | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 wild | det |
| 9 | wild | wild | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 are | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 listed | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 listed | cc |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 listed | nsubj |
| 13 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 listed | aux:pass |
| 14 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 15 listed | advmod |
| 15 | listed | list | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 are | conj |
| 16 | as | as | ADP | _ | 17 vulnerable | case |
| 17 | vulnerable | vulnerable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 listed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be about | present | 1,800 | the wild; there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in wild=Location | ||||
| 2 | list | present · passive | they | now | as vulnerable | tree rules |
Option 4
There are only ten left, all kept together in one zoo in the middle of China
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 are | expl |
| 2 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 4 ten | advmod |
| 4 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 are | nsubj |
| 5 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 ten | acl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 kept | punct |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 kept | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 are | parataxis |
| 9 | together | together | ADV | _ | 8 kept | advmod |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 zoo | case |
| 11 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 zoo | nummod |
| 12 | zoo | zoo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 kept | obl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 middle | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 middle | det |
| 15 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 kept | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 China | case |
| 17 | China | China | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 middle | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | present | ten | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | leave | participle | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | keep together | participle · passive | all | one zoo | in the middle of China; together property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in zoo=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/282-comeback-stories-bald-eagles-humpback-whales-condors-and-the-kakapo/t5/