Test 5 · ★★★ · Bees, worms and soil: the hidden helpers of our food
What would happen to an orchard if every bee and pollinator vanished?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: bee · What happens: happen, vanish
This is test 5 · ★★★ of lesson 291 «Bees, worms and soil: the hidden helpers of our food» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 orchard | case |
| 5 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 orchard | det |
| 6 | orchard | orchard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 happen | obl |
| 7 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 12 vanished | mark |
| 8 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 bee | det |
| 9 | bee | bee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 vanished | nsubj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 pollinator | cc |
| 11 | pollinator | pollinator | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 bee | conj |
| 12 | vanished | vanish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 happen | advcl |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | to a orchard | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | vanish a condition, not said to happen | participle | every bee and pollinator | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Very little fruit would form unless people pollinated by hand
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Very | very | ADV | _ | 2 little | advmod |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 fruit | amod |
| 3 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 form | nsubj |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 form | aux |
| 5 | form | form | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | unless | unless | SCONJ | _ | 7 people | case |
| 7 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 form | obl |
| 8 | pollinated | pollinate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 people | acl |
| 9 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 hand | case |
| 10 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 pollinated | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | form | would | little fruit | unless people | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | pollinate | participle | people not said here | by hand | tree rules |
Option 2
The trees would make more fruit, since no bees would steal the nectar
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 trees | det |
| 2 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 make | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 make | aux |
| 4 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 6 fruit | amod |
| 6 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 make | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 steal | punct |
| 8 | since | since | SCONJ | _ | 12 steal | mark |
| 9 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 10 bees | det |
| 10 | bees | bee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 steal | nsubj |
| 11 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 steal | aux |
| 12 | steal | steal | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 make | conj |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 nectar | det |
| 14 | nectar | nectar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 steal | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | would | the trees | more fruit | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset fruit=Product | ||||
| 2 | steal | would | no bees | the nectar | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location nectar=Theme |
Option 3
The apples would grow on the roots instead
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 apples | det |
| 2 | apples | apple | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 grow | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 grow | aux |
| 4 | grow | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 roots | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 roots | det |
| 7 | roots | root | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 grow | obl |
| 8 | instead | instead | ADV | _ | 4 grow | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | would | the apples | the roots | instead property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on root=Location |
Option 4
Nothing at all, because the wind does all of it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | root | root |
| 2 | at | at | ADP | _ | 3 all | case |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 1 Nothing | nmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 does | punct |
| 5 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 8 does | mark |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 wind | det |
| 7 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 does | nsubj |
| 8 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Nothing | advcl |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 does | obj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 it | case |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 all | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | present | the wind | all | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent all=Eventuality |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/291-bees-worms-and-soil-the-hidden-helpers-of-our-food/t5/