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Test 5 · ★★ · Dogs from wolves to best friends: living with dogs today

In Scooby-Doo, Scooby talks and reads clues. What can real dogs really do?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Scooby, real dogs · What happens: talk, read, do · To what, where: Scooby Doo, clues

This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 292 «Dogs from wolves to best friends: living with dogs today» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In Scooby-Doo, Scooby talks and reads clues.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	4 Doo	case
2	Scooby	Scooby	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 Doo	compound
3	-	-	PUNCT	_	2 Scooby	punct
4	Doo	Doo	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 talks	obl
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 Doo	punct
6	Scooby	Scooby	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 talks	nsubj
7	talks	talk	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 reads	cc
9	reads	read	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 talks	conj
10	clues	clue	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 reads	obj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 talks	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	talk	present	Scooby			Scooby Doo			vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	read	present	Scooby not said here	clues					vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clue=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What can real dogs really do?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	1 What	acl:relcl
3	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 dogs	amod
4	dogs	dog	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 do	nsubj
5	really	really	ADV	_	6 do	advmod
6	do	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	acl:relcl
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	present	real dogs						vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1

Read books

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Read	read	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	books	book	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Read	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	read	imperative	you not said here	books					vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Topic

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Solve hard mysteries all on their own, like detectives

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Solve	solve	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	hard	hard	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 mysteries	amod
3	mysteries	mystery	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Solve	obj
4	all	all	ADV	_	1 Solve	advmod
5	on	on	ADP	_	7 own	case
6	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 own	nmod:poss
7	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Solve	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 detectives	punct
9	like	like	ADP	_	10 detectives	case
10	detectives	detective	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Solve	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	solve	imperative	you not said here	hard mysteries		mysteries's own		like detectives; all property	vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mystery=Topic

Option 3

Talk in full sentences if trained from a puppy

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Talk	talk	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	in	in	ADP	_	4 sentences	case
3	full	full	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 sentences	amod
4	sentences	sentence	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Talk	obl
5	if	if	SCONJ	_	6 trained	mark
6	trained	train	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	1 Talk	advcl
7	from	from	ADP	_	9 puppy	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 puppy	det
9	puppy	puppy	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 trained	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	talk	imperative	you not said here			full sentences			vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	train a condition, not said to happen	participle	you not said here					from a puppy	vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Read our faces and follow pointing, but not talk

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Read	read	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 faces	nmod:poss
3	faces	face	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Read	obj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 follow	cc
5	follow	follow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Read	conj
6	pointing	point	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	5 follow	xcomp
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 talk	punct
8	but	but	CCONJ	_	10 talk	cc
9	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	10 talk	advmod
10	talk	talk	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Read	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	read	imperative	you not said here	our faces					vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent face=Topic
2	follow	present	you not said here						vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3	point	gerund	you not said here						vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	not talk	infinitive	you not said here						vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/292-dogs-from-wolves-to-best-friends-living-with-dogs-today/t5/