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Test 1 · ★★ · Animals in the news: true stories, fakes and how to read t…

«shark swimming down the high street after the flood!!! 1M shares» What is the smart thing to do?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: 1M shares · What happens: swim, be, do · To what, where: high street, smart thing

This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 296 «Animals in the news: true stories, fakes and how to read them» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «shark swimming down the high street after the flood!!!

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	3 swimming	punct
2	shark	shark	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 swimming	compound
3	swimming	swim	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	down	down	ADP	_	7 street	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 street	det
6	high	high	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 street	amod
7	street	street	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 swimming	obl
8	after	after	ADP	_	10 flood	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 flood	det
10	flood	flood	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 swimming	obl
11	!!!	!!!	PUNCT	_	3 swimming	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	swim in a quote	gerund				the high street	after the flood		vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme down street=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: 1M shares» What is the smart thing to do?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	1M	1m	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 shares	compound
2	shares	share	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 thing	nsubj
3	»	»	PUNCT	_	2 shares	punct
4	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	8 thing	nsubj
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 thing	cop
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 thing	det
7	smart	smart	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 thing	amod
8	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
9	to	to	PART	_	10 do	mark
10	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 thing	acl
11	?	?	PUNCT	_	8 thing	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a in a quote	present	1M shares	the smart thing					tree rules
2	do in a quote	to-infinitive							vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1

Share it quickly before it is deleted

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Share	share	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Share	obj
3	quickly	quickly	ADV	_	1 Share	advmod
4	before	before	SCONJ	_	7 deleted	mark
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 deleted	nsubj:pass
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 deleted	aux:pass
7	deleted	delete	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	1 Share	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	share	imperative	you not said here	it				quickly property	tree rules
2	delete	present · passive		it					vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Check where the picture first came from before believing it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Check	check	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	6 came	advmod
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 picture	det
4	picture	picture	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 came	nsubj
5	first	first	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	6 came	advmod
6	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	1 Check	advcl
7	from	from	ADP	_	6 came	obl
8	before	before	SCONJ	_	9 believing	mark
9	believing	believe	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	6 came	advcl
10	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 believing	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	check	imperative	you not said here						vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	come	past	the picture					first property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	believe	gerund	the picture not said here	picture					vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

Option 3

Believe it, because a million people can't all be wrong about it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Believe	believe	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Believe	obj
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 wrong	punct
4	because	because	SCONJ	_	12 wrong	mark
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 million	det
6	million	million	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 people	nummod
7	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 wrong	nsubj
8	ca	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	12 wrong	aux
9	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	12 wrong	advmod
10	all	all	ADV	_	12 wrong	advmod
11	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	12 wrong	cop
12	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Believe	parataxis
13	about	about	ADP	_	14 it	case
14	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 wrong	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	believe	imperative	you not said here	it					vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
2	not is	can	million people					about it; all, wrong property	tree rules

Option 4

Go down to the street to see the shark

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Go	go	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	down	down	ADV	_	1 Go	advmod
3	to	to	ADP	_	5 street	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 street	det
5	street	street	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Go	obl
6	to	to	PART	_	7 see	mark
7	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Go	advcl
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 shark	det
9	shark	shark	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 see	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go down	imperative	you not said here					to the street; down property	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2	see	to-infinitive	you not said here	the shark					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer shark=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/296-animals-in-the-news-true-stories-fakes-and-how-to-read-them/t1/