Test 11 · ★ · Big snakes: pythons, boas and anacondas, and how big they…
«why's a snake shivering, it's cold-blooded innit» What is the best answer?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: it, best answer · What happens: be · To what, where: snake shivering, blooded innit
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 321 «Big snakes: pythons, boas and anacondas, and how big they really get» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 6 shivering | punct |
| 2 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 shivering | advmod |
| 3 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 shivering | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 shivering | det |
| 5 | snake | snake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 shivering | compound |
| 6 | shivering | shivering | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 innit | punct |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 innit | nsubj |
| 9 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 innit | cop |
| 10 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 blooded | amod |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 cold | punct |
| 12 | blooded | blooded | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 innit | amod |
| 13 | innit | innit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 shivering | conj |
| 14 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 13 innit | punct |
| 15 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 13 innit | nmod |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 What | cop |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 answer | det |
| 18 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 19 answer | amod |
| 19 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 What | nsubj |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 shivering | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | present | a snake shivering and blooded innit | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is a in a quote | present | it | blooded innit | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | the best answer | a snake shivering and blooded innit | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Snakes never move their muscles at all
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Snakes | snake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 move | nsubj |
| 2 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 3 move | advmod |
| 3 | move | move | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 muscles | nmod:poss |
| 5 | muscles | muscle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 move | obj |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 all | case |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 move | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not move | present | Snakes | Snakes's muscles | all | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent muscle=Theme |
Option 2
It is scared of the eggs
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 scared | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 scared | cop |
| 3 | scared | scared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 eggs | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 eggs | det |
| 6 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 scared | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | It | of the eggs; scared property | tree rules |
Option 3
Snakes shiver only when they are ill
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Snakes | snake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 shiver | nsubj |
| 2 | shiver | shiver | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 7 ill | advmod |
| 4 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 7 ill | mark |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 ill | nsubj |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 ill | cop |
| 7 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 shiver | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shiver | present | Snakes | vn body_internal_states-40.6 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | is | present | Snakes = snake | ill property | tree rules |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
A python mother twitches her muscles to warm her eggs
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 mother | det |
| 2 | python | python | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 mother | compound |
| 3 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 twitches | nsubj |
| 4 | twitches | twitch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 muscles | nmod:poss |
| 6 | muscles | muscle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 twitches | obj |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 warm | mark |
| 8 | warm | warm | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 twitches | advcl |
| 9 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 eggs | nmod:poss |
| 10 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 warm | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | twitch | present | a python mother | mother's muscles | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent muscle=Patient | ||||
| 2 | warm | to-infinitive | a python mother not said here | mother's eggs | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent egg=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/321-big-snakes-pythons-boas-and-anacondas-and-how-big-they-really-get/t11/