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Test 8 · ★ · Big snakes: pythons, boas and anacondas, and how big they…

What would happen if a python squeezed a rat but the rat's heart was still beating?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: python, heart · What happens: happen, squeeze, beat · To what, where: rat

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 321 «Big snakes: pythons, boas and anacondas, and how big they really get» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxmarkdetnsubjadvcldetobjccdetnmod:posscasensubjauxadvmodconjpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBifSCONJaDETpythonNOUNsqueezedVERBaDETratNOUNbutCCONJtheDETratNOUN'sPARTheartNOUNwasAUXstillADVbeatingVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_7 squeezedmark
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 pythondet
6pythonpythonNOUNNumber=Sing7 squeezednsubj
7squeezedsqueezeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 happenadvcl
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 ratdet
9ratratNOUNNumber=Sing7 squeezedobj
10butbutCCONJ_17 beatingcc
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 ratdet
12ratratNOUNNumber=Sing14 heartnmod:poss
13's'sPART_12 ratcase
14heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing17 beatingnsubj
15wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 beatingaux
16stillstillADV_17 beatingadvmod
17beatingbeatVERBVerbForm=Ger3 happenconj
18??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2squeeze a condition, not said to happenpasta pythona ratvn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rat=Theme
3beatpast · progressivethe rat's heartstillvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

The snake would fall asleep at once

detnsubjauxxcompcaseoblrootTheDETsnakeNOUNwouldAUXfallVERBasleepADJatADPonceADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 snakedet
2snakesnakeNOUNNumber=Sing4 fallnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 fallaux
4fallfallVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5asleepasleepADJDegree=Pos4 fallxcomp
6atatADP_7 oncecase
7onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult4 fallobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fallwouldthe snakeasleep propertyvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at once=Location

Option 2

The snake would start to chew

detnsubjauxmarkxcomprootTheDETsnakeNOUNwouldAUXstartVERBtoPARTchewVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 snakedet
2snakesnakeNOUNNumber=Sing4 startnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 startaux
4startstartVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5totoPART_6 chewmark
6chewchewVERBVerbForm=Inf4 startxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1startwouldthe snakevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2chewto-infinitivethe snake not said herevn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

The snake would let go at once and slide away to find an easier meal

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjauxxcompcaseoblccconjadvmodmarkadvcldetamodobjrootTheDETsnakeNOUNwouldAUXletVERBgoVERBatADPonceADVandCCONJslideVERBawayADVtoPARTfindVERBanDETeasierADJmealNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 snakedet
2snakesnakeNOUNNumber=Sing4 letnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 letaux
4letletVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf4 letxcomp
6atatADP_7 oncecase
7onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult5 goobl
8andandCCONJ_9 slidecc
9slideslideVERBVerbForm=Inf4 letconj
10awayawayADV_9 slideadvmod
11totoPART_12 findmark
12findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf9 slideadvcl
13anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 mealdet
14easiereasyADJDegree=Cmp15 mealamod
15mealmealNOUNNumber=Sing12 findobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letwouldthe snaketree rules
2goinfinitivethe snake not said herevn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at once=Location
3slide awayinfinitivethe snake not said hereaway propertyvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4findto-infinitivethe snake not said herea easier mealvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meal=Topic

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The snake would feel it through its coils and keep squeezing

detnsubjauxobjcasenmod:possoblccconjxcomprootTheDETsnakeNOUNwouldAUXfeelVERBitPRONthroughADPitsPRONcoilsNOUNandCCONJkeepVERBsqueezingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 snakedet
2snakesnakeNOUNNumber=Sing4 feelnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 feelaux
4feelfeelVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 feelobj
6throughthroughADP_8 coilscase
7itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 coilsnmod:poss
8coilscoilNOUNNumber=Plur4 feelobl
9andandCCONJ_10 keepcc
10keepkeepVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 feelconj
11squeezingsqueezeVERBVerbForm=Ger10 keepxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelwouldthe snakeitsnake's coilsvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Theme through coil=Location
2keeppresentthe snake not said heretree rules
3squeezegerundthe snake not said herevn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/321-big-snakes-pythons-boas-and-anacondas-and-how-big-they-really-get/t8/