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Test 7 · Tortoises, lizards and geckos as pets: heat, light and was…

What would happen to a lizard kept for months with no UVB?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: happen, keep · To what, where: lizard

This is test 7 of lesson 329 «Tortoises, lizards and geckos as pets: heat, light and washing hands» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxcasedetoblaclcaseoblcasedetoblpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBtoADPaDETlizardNOUNkeptVERBforADPmonthsNOUNwithADPnoDETUVBNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4totoADP_6 lizardcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 lizarddet
6lizardlizardNOUNNumber=Sing3 happenobl
7keptkeepVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 lizardacl
8forforADP_9 monthscase
9monthsmonthNOUNNumber=Plur7 keptobl
10withwithADP_12 UVBcase
11nonoDETPronType=Neg12 UVBdet
12UVBuvbNOUNNumber=Sing7 keptobl
13??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldto a lizardvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2keepparticiplea lizard not said heremonthwith no UVBvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It would grow an extra pair of legs

nsubjauxdetamodobjcasenmodrootItPRONwouldAUXgrowVERBanDETextraADJpairNOUNofADPlegsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 grownsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 growaux
3growgrowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 pairdet
5extraextraADJDegree=Pos6 pairamod
6pairpairNOUNNumber=Sing3 growobj
7ofofADP_8 legscase
8legslegNOUNNumber=Plur6 pairnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growwouldIta extra pair of legsvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location pair=Theme

Option 2

It would become faster and stronger

nsubjauxadvmodccxcomprootItPRONwouldAUXbecomeVERBfasterADVandCCONJstrongerADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 becomensubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 becomeaux
3becomebecomeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4fasterfastADVDegree=Cmp3 becomeadvmod
5andandCCONJ_6 strongercc
6strongerstrongADJDegree=Cmp3 becomexcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomewouldItfast, strong propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Its bones could grow soft and bent

nmod:possnsubjauxxcompccconjrootItsPRONbonesNOUNcouldAUXgrowVERBsoftADJandCCONJbentADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 bonesnmod:poss
2bonesboneNOUNNumber=Plur4 grownsubj
3couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 growaux
4growgrowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5softsoftADJDegree=Pos4 growxcomp
6andandCCONJ_7 bentcc
7bentbentADJDegree=Pos5 softconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growcouldIts bonessoft propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Nothing at all would change in its body

nsubjcasenmodauxcasenmod:possoblrootNothingPRONatADPallDETwouldAUXchangeVERBinADPitsPRONbodyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg5 changensubj
2atatADP_3 allcase
3allallDETPronType=Tot1 Nothingnmod
4wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 changeaux
5changechangeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6ininADP_8 bodycase
7itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 bodynmod:poss
8bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing5 changeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1changewouldNothingits bodyvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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