Test 11 · ★ · Foods that are dangerous for pets: chocolate, grapes, onio…
The dog ate something from the bin and you do not know what. What should you take to the vet?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: dog, you · What happens: eat, not know, take · To what, where: something, bin, vet
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 331 «Foods that are dangerous for pets: chocolate, grapes, onions and lilies» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: The dog ate something from the bin and you do not know what.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 dog | det |
| 2 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ate | nsubj |
| 3 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 3 ate | obj |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 bin | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 bin | det |
| 7 | bin | bin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ate | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 know | cc |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 know | nsubj |
| 10 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 know | aux |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 know | advmod |
| 12 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 ate | conj |
| 13 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 12 know | obj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 ate | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | past | the dog | something | the bin | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient | |||
| 2 | not know | present · do-support | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What should you take to the vet?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 take | obj |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 take | aux |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 take | nsubj |
| 4 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 vet | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 vet | det |
| 7 | vet | vet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 take | obl |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 take | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | should | you | the vet | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent what=Theme to vet=Destination |
The options
Option 1
A bowl of salt water
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 bowl | det |
| 2 | bowl | bowl | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 water | case |
| 4 | salt | salt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 water | compound |
| 5 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 bowl | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
Nothing, the vet can guess
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nothing | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 vet | det |
| 4 | vet | vet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 guess | nsubj |
| 5 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 guess | aux |
| 6 | guess | guess | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Nothing | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | guess | can | the vet | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
The packet or wrapper, so the vet knows what and how much
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 packet | det |
| 2 | packet | packet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 knows | nsubj |
| 3 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 4 wrapper | cc |
| 4 | wrapper | wrapper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 packet | conj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 knows | punct |
| 6 | so | so | ADV | _ | 9 knows | advmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 vet | det |
| 8 | vet | vet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 knows | nsubj |
| 9 | knows | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 9 knows | obj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 much | cc |
| 12 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 much | advmod |
| 13 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 what | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | present | the packet or wrapper | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
A bag of the dog's favourite chocolate to keep it calm at the vet's
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 bag | det |
| 2 | bag | bag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 keep | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 chocolate | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 dog | det |
| 5 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 chocolate | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 dog | case |
| 7 | favourite | favourite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 chocolate | amod |
| 8 | chocolate | chocolate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 bag | nmod |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 keep | mark |
| 10 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 keep | obj |
| 12 | calm | calm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 keep | xcomp |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 vet | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 vet | det |
| 15 | vet | vet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 keep | obl |
| 16 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 15 vet | case |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | to-infinitive | a bag of the dog's favourite chocolate | chocolate | the vet | calm property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Theme at vet=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/331-foods-that-are-dangerous-for-pets-chocolate-grapes-onions-and-lilies/t11/