Test 6 · ★★ · The garden in autumn: colours, conkers, webs and buried nuts
«mushrooms in a ring on the lawn, fairies were dancing lol. can i eat one» What is right?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mushrooms, i · What happens: dance, eat, be · To what, where: one · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 6 · ★★ of lesson 335 «The garden in autumn: colours, conkers, webs and buried nuts» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 mushrooms | punct |
| 2 | mushrooms | mushroom | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 dancing | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 ring | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 ring | det |
| 5 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 mushrooms | nmod |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 lawn | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 lawn | det |
| 8 | lawn | lawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 ring | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 mushrooms | punct |
| 10 | fairies | fairy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 dancing | nsubj |
| 11 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 dancing | aux |
| 12 | dancing | dance | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 eat | csubj |
| 13 | lol | lol | INTJ | _ | 12 dancing | discourse |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 dancing | punct |
| 15 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 eat | aux |
| 16 | i | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 eat | nsubj |
| 17 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 18 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 eat | obj |
| 19 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 17 eat | punct |
| 20 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 22 right | nsubj |
| 21 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 right | cop |
| 22 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 eat | parataxis |
| 23 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 17 eat | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dance in a quote | past · progressive | mushrooms in a ring on the lawn | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | eat in a quote | can | i | one | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | present | right property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
It is a fungus spreading underground; never eat wild mushrooms without an expert
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 fungus | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 fungus | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 fungus | det |
| 4 | fungus | fungus | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | spreading | spread | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 fungus | acl |
| 6 | underground | underground | ADV | _ | 5 spreading | advmod |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 eat | punct |
| 8 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 9 eat | advmod |
| 9 | eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 fungus | parataxis |
| 10 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 mushrooms | amod |
| 11 | mushrooms | mushroom | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 eat | obj |
| 12 | without | without | ADP | _ | 14 expert | case |
| 13 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 expert | det |
| 14 | expert | expert | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 eat | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | a fungus | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | spread | gerund | a fungus not said here | underground property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | not eat | infinitive | wild mushrooms | without a expert | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mushroom=Patient |
Option 2
It is magic, so it is safe to eat
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 magic | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 magic | cop |
| 3 | magic | magic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 safe | punct |
| 5 | so | so | ADV | _ | 8 safe | advmod |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 safe | nsubj |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 safe | cop |
| 8 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 magic | parataxis |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 eat | mark |
| 10 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 safe | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | It | magic property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | it | safe property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | eat | to-infinitive | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
Mushrooms that grow in a ring on a lawn are always safe, so you can eat one
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mushrooms | mushroom | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 safe | nsubj |
| 2 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 grow | nsubj |
| 3 | grow | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Mushrooms | acl:relcl |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 ring | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 ring | det |
| 6 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 grow | obl |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 lawn | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 lawn | det |
| 9 | lawn | lawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 grow | obl |
| 10 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 safe | cop |
| 11 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 12 safe | advmod |
| 12 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 eat | punct |
| 14 | so | so | ADV | _ | 17 eat | advmod |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 eat | nsubj |
| 16 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 eat | aux |
| 17 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 safe | conj |
| 18 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 eat | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | present | Mushrooms | a ring | on a lawn | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in ring=Location | |||
| 2 | is | present | Mushrooms | always, safe property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | eat | can | you | one | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Patient |
Option 4
Only the biggest one is poisonous
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 4 one | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 one | det |
| 3 | biggest | big | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 4 one | amod |
| 4 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 poisonous | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 poisonous | cop |
| 6 | poisonous | poisonous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the biggest one | poisonous property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/335-the-garden-in-autumn-colours-conkers-webs-and-buried-nuts/t6/