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Test 9 · ★ · Where meat and fish come from, told honestly

«why are the fish fingers boneless, did they breed fish without bones?» What is the true answer?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: fish fingers, fingers, true answer · What happens: be, bree · To what, where: fish

This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 343 «Where meat and fish come from, told honestly» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «why are the fish fingers boneless, did they breed fish without bones?»

punctadvmodcopdetcompoundnsubjpunctauxnsubjconjobjcaseoblpunctpunctroot«PUNCTwhyADVareAUXtheDETfishNOUNfingersNOUNbonelessADJ,PUNCTdidAUXtheyPRONbreedVERBfishNOUNwithoutADPbonesNOUN?PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_7 bonelesspunct
2whywhyADVPronType=Int7 bonelessadvmod
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 bonelesscop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 fingersdet
5fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing6 fingerscompound
6fingersfingerNOUNNumber=Plur7 bonelessnsubj
7bonelessbonelessADJDegree=Posrootroot
8,,PUNCT_11 breedpunct
9diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 breedaux
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 breednsubj
11breedbreeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 bonelessconj
12fishfishNOUNNumber=Plur11 breedobj
13withoutwithoutADP_14 bonescase
14bonesboneNOUNNumber=Plur11 breedobl
15??PUNCT_7 bonelesspunct
16»»PUNCT_7 bonelesspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentthe fish fingersboneless propertytree rules
2bree in a quotepast · do-supportfingers = fingerfishwithout bonestree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the true answer?

copdetamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETtrueADJanswerNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 answerdet
4truetrueADJDegree=Pos5 answeramod
5answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe true answertree rules

The options

Option 1

The bones melt away in the cold of the freezer

detnsubjadvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmodrootTheDETbonesNOUNmeltVERBawayADVinADPtheDETcoldNOUNofADPtheDETfreezerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bonesdet
2bonesboneNOUNNumber=Plur3 meltnsubj
3meltmeltVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4awayawayADV_3 meltadvmod
5ininADP_7 coldcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 colddet
7coldcoldNOUNNumber=Sing3 meltobl
8ofofADP_10 freezercase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 freezerdet
10freezerfreezerNOUNNumber=Sing7 coldnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1melt awaypresentthe bonesthe cold of the freezeraway propertyvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 2

Yes, fish fingers come from a special fish that has no bones

discoursepunctcompoundnsubjcasedetamodoblnsubjacl:relcldetobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTfishNOUNfingersNOUNcomeVERBfromADPaDETspecialADJfishNOUNthatPRONhasVERBnoDETbonesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 comediscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 comepunct
3fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing4 fingerscompound
4fingersfingerNOUNNumber=Plur5 comensubj
5comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6fromfromADP_9 fishcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 fishdet
8specialspecialADJDegree=Pos9 fishamod
9fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing5 comeobl
10thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 hasnsubj
11hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 fishacl:relcl
12nonoDETPronType=Neg13 bonesdet
13bonesboneNOUNNumber=Plur11 hasobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresentfish fingersfrom a special fishvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from fish=Initial_Location
2havepresenta special fishno bonesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bone=Patient

Option 3

They are made from sharks only

nsubjaux:passcaseobladvmodrootTheyPRONareAUXmadeVERBfromADPsharksNOUNonlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 madensubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 madeaux:pass
3mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4fromfromADP_5 sharkscase
5sharkssharkNOUNNumber=Plur3 madeobl
6onlyonlyADV_3 madeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresent · passiveTheysharksvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: subject=Product from shark=Material

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The white fish is cut into blocks with the bones taken out

detamodnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblcasedetoblaclcompound:prtrootTheDETwhiteADJfishNOUNisAUXcutVERBintoADPblocksNOUNwithADPtheDETbonesNOUNtakenVERBoutADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 fishdet
2whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos3 fishamod
3fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing5 cutnsubj:pass
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 cutaux:pass
5cutcutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6intointoADP_7 blockscase
7blocksblockNOUNNumber=Plur5 cutobl
8withwithADP_10 bonescase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 bonesdet
10bonesboneNOUNNumber=Plur5 cutobl
11takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 bonesacl
12outoutADP_11 takencompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cutpresent · passivethe white fishinto blocks result; with the bonesvn cut-21.1-1 «NP V NP PP.result PP.instrument»: subject=Patient into block=Result with bone=Instrument
2take outparticiplethe bones not said herevn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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