Test 3 · ★★ · Fruit: how apples, bananas, oranges, strawberries and grap…
«gonna plant a Granny Smith pip and get Granny Smiths, easy» What will most likely happen?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, easy · What happens: plant, get, happen · To what, where: Smith pip, Granny Smiths
This is test 3 · ★★ of lesson 346 «Fruit: how apples, bananas, oranges, strawberries and grapes grow» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 3 plant | punct |
| 2 | gonna | gonna | X | Foreign=Yes | 3 plant | dep |
| 3 | plant | plant | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 pip | det |
| 5 | Granny | Granny | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Smith | compound |
| 6 | Smith | Smith | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 pip | compound |
| 7 | pip | pip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 plant | obj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 get | cc |
| 9 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 plant | conj |
| 10 | Granny | Granny | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Smiths | compound |
| 11 | Smiths | smith | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 get | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 easy | punct |
| 13 | easy | easy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 happen | nsubj |
| 14 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 13 easy | punct |
| 15 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 19 happen | nsubj |
| 16 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 happen | aux |
| 17 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 18 likely | advmod |
| 18 | likely | likely | ADV | _ | 19 happen | advmod |
| 19 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 Smiths | acl:relcl |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 plant | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | plant in a quote | imperative | you not said here | a Smith pip | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pip=Patient | ||||
| 2 | get in a quote | infinitive | you not said here | Granny Smiths | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer smith=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | happen | future | easy | likely property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The tree will give a different apple, because pips mix two parents
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 tree | det |
| 2 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 give | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 give | aux |
| 4 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 apple | det |
| 6 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 apple | amod |
| 7 | apple | apple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 give | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 mix | punct |
| 9 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 11 mix | mark |
| 10 | pips | pip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 mix | nsubj |
| 11 | mix | mix | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 give | conj |
| 12 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 parents | nummod |
| 13 | parents | parent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 mix | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | future | the tree | a different apple | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent apple=Theme | ||||
| 2 | mix | present | pips | two parents | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent parent=Patient |
Option 2
The pip cannot grow at all
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 pip | det |
| 2 | pip | pip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 grow | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 grow | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 grow | advmod |
| 5 | grow | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 all | case |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 grow | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not grow | can | the pip | all | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at all=Location |
Option 3
He will get exactly the same Granny Smiths, because a pip always copies its tree
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 get | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 get | aux |
| 3 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 8 Smiths | advmod |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Smiths | det |
| 6 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 Smiths | amod |
| 7 | Granny | Granny | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Smiths | compound |
| 8 | Smiths | smith | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 get | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 copies | punct |
| 10 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 14 copies | mark |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 pip | det |
| 12 | pip | pip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 copies | nsubj |
| 13 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 14 copies | advmod |
| 14 | copies | copy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 get | advcl |
| 15 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 tree | nmod:poss |
| 16 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 copies | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | future | He | the same Granny Smiths | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer smith=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | copy | present | a pip | pip's tree | always property | vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tree=Theme |
Option 4
He will get pears
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 get | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 get | aux |
| 3 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | pears | pear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 get | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | future | He | pears | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer pear=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/346-fruit-how-apples-bananas-oranges-strawberries-and-grapes-grow/t3/