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Test 4 · ★★ · Fruit: how apples, bananas, oranges, strawberries and grap…

«whole country only grows one banana, what could go wrong lol» What is the danger?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: whole country, one banana · What happens: grow, go, be · To what, where: one banana, danger · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 346 «Fruit: how apples, bananas, oranges, strawberries and grapes grow» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctamodnsubjadvmodcsubjnummodobjpunctnsubjauxacl:relclxcompdiscoursepunctnsubjcopdetpunctroot«PUNCTwholeADJcountryNOUNonlyADVgrowsVERBoneNUMbananaNOUN,PUNCTwhatPRONcouldAUXgoVERBwrongADJlolINTJ»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXtheDETdangerNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_5 growspunct
2wholewholeADJDegree=Pos3 countryamod
3countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing5 growsnsubj
4onlyonlyADV_5 growsadvmod
5growsgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 dangercsubj
6oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 banananummod
7bananabananaNOUNNumber=Sing5 growsobj
8,,PUNCT_11 gopunct
9whatwhatPRONPronType=Int11 gonsubj
10couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin11 goaux
11gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf7 bananaacl:relcl
12wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos11 goxcomp
13lollolINTJ_5 growsdiscourse
14»»PUNCT_5 growspunct
15WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int18 dangernsubj
16isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 dangercop
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 dangerdet
18dangerdangerNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
19??PUNCT_18 dangerpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grow in a quotepresentwhole countryone bananavn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location banana=Theme
2go in a quotecouldone bananawrong propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3is apresentthe dangertree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

One disease could wipe out almost all of them

nummodnsubjauxcompound:prtadvmodobjcasenmodrootOneNUMdiseaseNOUNcouldAUXwipeVERBoutADPalmostADVallDETofADPthemPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 diseasenummod
2diseasediseaseNOUNNumber=Sing4 wipensubj
3couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 wipeaux
4wipewipeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5outoutADP_4 wipecompound:prt
6almostalmostADV_7 alladvmod
7allallDETPronType=Tot4 wipeobj
8ofofADP_9 themcase
9themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 allnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wipe outcouldOne diseaseallvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent all=Source

Option 2

The bananas will get too big

detnsubjauxadvmodxcomprootTheDETbananasNOUNwillAUXgetVERBtooADVbigADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bananasdet
2bananasbananaNOUNNumber=Plur4 getnsubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 getaux
4getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5tootooADV_6 bigadvmod
6bigbigADJDegree=Pos4 getxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getfuturethe bananasbig propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Option 3

They will all turn into apples

nsubjauxadvmodcaseoblrootTheyPRONwillAUXallADVturnVERBintoADPapplesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 turnnsubj
2willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 turnaux
3allallADV_4 turnadvmod
4turnturnVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5intointoADP_6 applescase
6applesappleNOUNNumber=Plur4 turnobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnfutureTheyapplesall propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into apple=Trajectory

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Nothing, having just one kind of banana is the safest way to farm

nsubjpunctconjadvmodnummodobjcasenmodcopdetamodmarkaclrootNothingPRON,PUNCThavingVERBjustADVoneNUMkindNOUNofADPbananaNOUNisAUXtheDETsafestADJwayNOUNtoPARTfarmVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg12 waynsubj
2,,PUNCT_3 havingpunct
3havinghaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Nothingconj
4justjustADV_5 oneadvmod
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 kindnummod
6kindkindNOUNNumber=Sing3 havingobj
7ofofADP_8 bananacase
8bananabananaNOUNNumber=Sing6 kindnmod
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 waycop
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 waydet
11safestsafeADJDegree=Sup12 wayamod
12waywayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
13totoPART_14 farmmark
14farmfarmVERBVerbForm=Inf12 wayacl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havegerundNothing not said hereone kind of bananavn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kind=Patient
2is apresentNothingthe safest waytree rules
3farmto-infinitivevn rear-26.2.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/346-fruit-how-apples-bananas-oranges-strawberries-and-grapes-grow/t4/