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Test 6 · ★★ · Hair: growing, curly and straight, eyebrows, eyelashes and…

«pulling my hair hurts but the hairdresser cutting it don't, that's weird» Why?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: pulling, hairdresser · What happens: pull, hurt, cut, not do, be · To what, where: hair, hairdresser · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 · ★★ of lesson 355 «Hair: growing, curly and straight, eyebrows, eyelashes and going grey» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctcsubjnmod:possobjccdetnsubjaclobjxcompadvmodpunctnsubjcopconjpunctadvmodpunctroot«PUNCTpullingVERBmyPRONhairNOUNhurtsVERBbutCCONJtheDEThairdresserNOUNcuttingVERBitPRONdoVERBn'tPART,PUNCTthatPRON'sAUXweirdADJ»PUNCTWhyADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 pullingpunct
2pullingpullVERBVerbForm=Ger5 hurtscsubj
3mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 hairnmod:poss
4hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing2 pullingobj
5hurtshurtVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6butbutCCONJ_16 weirdcc
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 hairdresserdet
8hairdresserhairdresserNOUNNumber=Sing16 weirdnsubj
9cuttingcutVERBVerbForm=Ger8 hairdresseracl
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 cuttingobj
11dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf9 cuttingxcomp
12n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 doadvmod
13,,PUNCT_16 weirdpunct
14thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem16 weirdnsubj
15'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 weirdcop
16weirdweirdADJDegree=Pos5 hurtsconj
17»»PUNCT_16 weirdpunct
18WhywhyADVPronType=Int5 hurtsadvmod
19??PUNCT_5 hurtspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pull in a quotegerundmy hairvn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Theme
2hurt in a quotepresentpullingvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
3cut in a quotegerundthe hairdresser not said herehairdressertree rules
4not do in a quoteinfinitivethe hairdresser not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5is in a quotepresentthe hairdresserweird propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Pulling hair breaks bones

csubjobjobjrootPullingVERBhairNOUNbreaksVERBbonesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PullingpullVERBVerbForm=Ger3 breakscsubj
2hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing1 Pullingobj
3breaksbreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4bonesboneNOUNNumber=Plur3 breaksobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pullgerundhairvn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Theme
2breakpresentPullingbonesvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bone=Patient

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Hair has nerves only at the tips

nsubjobjadvmodcasedetobjrootHairNOUNhasVERBnervesNOUNonlyADVatADPtheDETtipsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HairhairNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nervesnerveNOUNNumber=Plur2 hasobj
4onlyonlyADV_7 tipsadvmod
5atatADP_7 tipscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 tipsdet
7tipstipNOUNNumber=Plur2 hasobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentHairnervestree rules

Option 3

The hairdresser numbs the hair first with a special cream that stops the pain

detnsubjdetobjadvmodcasedetamodoblnsubjacl:relcldetobjrootTheDEThairdresserNOUNnumbsVERBtheDEThairNOUNfirstADVwithADPaDETspecialADJcreamNOUNthatPRONstopsVERBtheDETpainNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 hairdresserdet
2hairdresserhairdresserNOUNNumber=Sing3 numbsnsubj
3numbsnumbVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 hairdet
5hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing3 numbsobj
6firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord3 numbsadvmod
7withwithADP_10 creamcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 creamdet
9specialspecialADJDegree=Pos10 creamamod
10creamcreamNOUNNumber=Sing3 numbsobl
11thatthatPRONPronType=Rel12 stopsnsubj
12stopsstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 creamacl:relcl
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 paindet
14painpainNOUNNumber=Sing12 stopsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1numbpresentthe hairdresserthe hairwith a special cream; first propertyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus hair=Experiencer
2stoppresenta special creamthe painvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality pain=Eventuality

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Pulling tugs the living root with nerves; cutting only cuts dead hair

nsubjdetcompoundobjcasenmodpunctnsubjadvmodconjamodobjrootPullingVERBtugsVERBtheDETlivingNOUNrootNOUNwithADPnervesNOUN;PUNCTcuttingVERBonlyADVcutsVERBdeadADJhairNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PullingpullVERBVerbForm=Ger2 tugsnsubj
2tugstugVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 rootdet
4livinglivingNOUNNumber=Sing5 rootcompound
5rootrootNOUNNumber=Sing2 tugsobj
6withwithADP_7 nervescase
7nervesnerveNOUNNumber=Plur5 rootnmod
8;;PUNCT_11 cutspunct
9cuttingcutVERBVerbForm=Ger11 cutsnsubj
10onlyonlyADV_11 cutsadvmod
11cutscutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 tugsconj
12deaddeadADJDegree=Pos13 hairamod
13hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing11 cutsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pullgerundvn slide-11.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2tugpresentthe living rootwith nervesvn touch-20 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent root=Experiencer with nerve=Instrument
3cutgerundvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
4cutpresentdead hairvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset hair=Product

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/355-hair-growing-curly-and-straight-eyebrows-eyelashes-and-going-grey/t6/