Test 1 · ★ · Animal colours: pink flamingos, rare blue animals, white a…
«look, that flamingo chick's grey, it must be ill» What is right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, grey · What happens: look, be · To what, where: grey · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 367 «Animal colours: pink flamingos, rare blue animals, white albinos and black panthers» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 look | punct |
| 2 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 grey | punct |
| 4 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 chick | det |
| 5 | flamingo | flamingo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 chick | compound |
| 6 | chick | chick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 grey | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 chick | case |
| 8 | grey | grey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 look | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 ill | punct |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 ill | nsubj |
| 11 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 ill | aux |
| 12 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 13 ill | cop |
| 13 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 look | conj |
| 14 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 look | punct |
| 15 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 17 right | nsubj |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 right | cop |
| 17 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 look | parataxis |
| 18 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 look | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look in a quote | imperative | you not said here | that flamingo chick's grey | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is in a quote | must | grey | ill property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | present | right property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Chicks hatch grey and only turn pink after years of eating
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chicks | chick | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 hatch | nsubj |
| 2 | hatch | hatch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | grey | grey | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 hatch | xcomp |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 turn | cc |
| 5 | only | only | ADV | _ | 6 turn | advmod |
| 6 | turn | turn | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 hatch | conj |
| 7 | pink | pink | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 turn | xcomp |
| 8 | after | after | ADP | _ | 9 years | case |
| 9 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 turn | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 eating | case |
| 11 | eating | eating | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 years | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hatch | present | Chicks | grey property | vn grow-26.2.1 «NP V NP.product PP.patient»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | turn | infinitive | Chicks not said here | year | pink property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
Yes, all grey flamingos are sick and need a vet
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 7 sick | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 flamingos | det |
| 4 | grey | grey | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 flamingos | amod |
| 5 | flamingos | flamingo | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 sick | nsubj |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 sick | cop |
| 7 | sick | sick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 need | cc |
| 9 | need | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 sick | conj |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 vet | det |
| 11 | vet | vet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 need | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | all grey flamingos | sick property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | need | present | all grey flamingos not said here | a vet | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot vet=Theme |
Option 3
It got dirty and needs a bath
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 got | nsubj |
| 2 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | dirty | dirty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 got | xcomp |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 needs | cc |
| 5 | needs | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 got | conj |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 bath | det |
| 7 | bath | bath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 needs | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | It | dirty property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | need | present | a bath | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot bath=Theme |
Option 4
It is a different bird, because flamingos are always born pink
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 bird | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 bird | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 bird | det |
| 4 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 bird | amod |
| 5 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 born | punct |
| 7 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 11 born | mark |
| 8 | flamingos | flamingo | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 born | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 born | aux:pass |
| 10 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 11 born | advmod |
| 11 | born | bear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 bird | conj |
| 12 | pink | pink | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 born | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | a different bird | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | bear | present · passive | flamingos | always, pink property | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/367-animal-colours-pink-flamingos-rare-blue-animals-white-albinos-and-black-panthers/t1/