Test 4 · ★★ · Big wild animals in cities: wild boar, deer, coyotes, monk…
«waved a cracker at a Nara deer then hid it lol, it went mad» Why is teasing a bad idea?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: cracker · What happens: wave, hide, go, tease · To what, where: cracker, Nara deer, bad idea
This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 368 «Big wild animals in cities: wild boar, deer, coyotes, monkeys and leopards» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 waved | punct |
| 2 | waved | wave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 cracker | det |
| 4 | cracker | cracker | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 waved | obj |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 deer | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 deer | det |
| 7 | Nara | Nara | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 deer | compound |
| 8 | deer | deer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 waved | obl |
| 9 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 hid | advmod |
| 10 | hid | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 waved | conj |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 hid | obj |
| 12 | lol | lol | INTJ | _ | 10 hid | discourse |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 went | punct |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 went | nsubj |
| 15 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 waved | conj |
| 16 | mad | mad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 went | xcomp |
| 17 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 15 went | punct |
| 18 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 20 teasing | advmod |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 teasing | aux |
| 20 | teasing | tease | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 went | advcl |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 idea | det |
| 22 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 idea | amod |
| 23 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 teasing | obj |
| 24 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 waved | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wave in a quote | past | a cracker | a Nara deer | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cracker=Patient | ||||
| 2 | hide in a quote | past | cracker | then | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | ||||
| 3 | go in a quote | past | cracker | mad property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | tease | present · progressive | cracker not said here | a bad idea | vn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent idea=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Deer love being teased and play along with the game
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Deer | deer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 love | nsubj |
| 2 | love | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 teased | aux:pass |
| 4 | teased | tease | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 love | xcomp |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 play | cc |
| 6 | play | play | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 love | conj |
| 7 | along | along | ADV | _ | 6 play | advmod |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 game | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 game | det |
| 10 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 play | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | love | present | Deer | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | tease not said to happen | gerund · passive | Deer not said here | vn ferret-35.6 «NP V NP» | |||||
| 3 | play along | infinitive | Deer not said here | with the game; along property | vn play-114.2-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with game=Theme |
Option 2
The deer cannot see crackers that are held in a hand
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 deer | det |
| 2 | deer | deer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 see | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 see | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 see | advmod |
| 5 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | crackers | cracker | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 see | obj |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 held | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 held | aux:pass |
| 9 | held | hold | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 crackers | acl:relcl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 hand | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 hand | det |
| 12 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 held | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not see | can | the deer | crackers | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cracker=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | hold | present · passive | crackers | a hand | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in hand=Location |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The deer may butt or bite people who tease them
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 deer | det |
| 2 | deer | deer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 butt | nsubj |
| 3 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 butt | aux |
| 4 | butt | butt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 bite | cc |
| 6 | bite | bite | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 butt | conj |
| 7 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 bite | obj |
| 8 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 tease | nsubj |
| 9 | tease | tease | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 people | acl:relcl |
| 10 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 tease | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | butt | may | the deer | vn bump-18.4-1 «NP V together»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | bite | infinitive | the deer not said here | people | vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Patient | ||||
| 3 | tease | present | people | people | vn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient |
Option 4
The deer will forget about it at once
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 deer | det |
| 2 | deer | deer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 forget | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 forget | aux |
| 4 | forget | forget | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | about | about | ADP | _ | 6 it | case |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 forget | obl |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 once | case |
| 8 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 4 forget | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forget | future | the deer | about it | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/368-big-wild-animals-in-cities-wild-boar-deer-coyotes-monkeys-and-leopards/t4/