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Test 5 · ★★ · Big wild animals in cities: wild boar, deer, coyotes, monk…

Count them: a stag has 6 points on each antler this year. How many points in all, and will it be the same next year?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, stag · What happens: count, have, be · To what, where: them, 6 points, antler, same next year

This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 368 «Big wild animals in cities: wild boar, deer, coyotes, monkeys and leopards» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Count them: a stag has 6 points on each antler this year.

objpunctdetnsubjparataxisnummodobjcasedetnmoddetobl:unmarkedpunctrootCountVERBthemPRON:PUNCTaDETstagNOUNhasVERB6NUMpointsNOUNonADPeachDETantlerNOUNthisDETyearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CountcountVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Countobj
3::PUNCT_6 haspunct
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 stagdet
5stagstagNOUNNumber=Sing6 hasnsubj
6hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Countparataxis
766NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 pointsnummod
8pointspointNOUNNumber=Plur6 hasobj
9ononADP_11 antlercase
10eacheachDETPronType=Tot11 antlerdet
11antlerantlerNOUNNumber=Sing8 pointsnmod
12thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem13 yeardet
13yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing6 hasobl:unmarked
14..PUNCT_1 Countpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1countimperativeyou not said herethem = theyvn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
2havepresenta stag6 pointseach antleryearvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent point=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: How many points in all, and will it be the same next year?

advmodamodcasenmodpunctccauxnsubjcopdetamodamodconjpunctrootHowADVmanyADJpointsNOUNinADPallDET,PUNCTandCCONJwillAUXitPRONbeAUXtheDETsameADJnextADJyearNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 manyadvmod
2manymanyADJDegree=Pos3 pointsamod
3pointspointNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4ininADP_5 allcase
5allallDETPronType=Tot3 pointsnmod
6,,PUNCT_14 yearpunct
7andandCCONJ_14 yearcc
8willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin14 yearaux
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 yearnsubj
10bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf14 yearcop
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 yeardet
12samesameADJDegree=Pos14 yearamod
13nextnextADJDegree=Pos14 yearamod
14yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing3 pointsconj
15??PUNCT_3 pointspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is afuturestagthe same next yeartree rules

The options

Option 1

24 now, then none ever again

advmodpunctadvmodapposadvmodadvmodroot24NUMnowADV,PUNCTthenADVnonePRONeverADVagainADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
12424NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Cardrootroot
2nownowADVPronType=Dem1 24advmod
3,,PUNCT_5 nonepunct
4thenthenADVPronType=Dem5 noneadvmod
5nonenonePRONPronType=Neg1 24appos
6evereverADVPronType=Ind7 againadvmod
7againagainADV_5 noneadvmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

6 now, and it stays exactly the same for the rest of its life

The tree, 14 words
advmodpunctccnsubjconjadvmoddetxcompcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodroot6NUMnowADV,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONstaysVERBexactlyADVtheDETsameADJforADPtheDETrestNOUNofADPitsPRONlifeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
166NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Cardrootroot
2nownowADVPronType=Dem1 6advmod
3,,PUNCT_6 stayspunct
4andandCCONJ_6 stayscc
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 staysnsubj
6staysstayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 6conj
7exactlyexactlyADV_9 sameadvmod
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 samedet
9samesameADJDegree=Pos6 staysxcomp
10forforADP_12 restcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 restdet
12restrestNOUNNumber=Sing9 sameobl
13ofofADP_15 lifecase
14itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 lifenmod:poss
15lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing12 restnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1staypresentitsame propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

12 now, and always 12

advmodpunctccadvmodconjroot12NUMnowADV,PUNCTandCCONJalwaysADV12NUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
11212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Cardrootroot
2nownowADVPronType=Dem1 12advmod
3,,PUNCT_6 12punct
4andandCCONJ_6 12cc
5alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot6 12advmod
61212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card1 12conj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

12 now, and maybe different next year because antlers grow anew

advmodpunctccadvmodamodamodconjmarknsubjadvclxcomproot12NUMnowADV,PUNCTandCCONJmaybeADVdifferentADJnextADJyearNOUNbecauseSCONJantlersNOUNgrowVERBanewADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
11212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Cardrootroot
2nownowADVPronType=Dem1 12advmod
3,,PUNCT_8 yearpunct
4andandCCONJ_8 yearcc
5maybemaybeADV_6 differentadvmod
6differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos8 yearamod
7nextnextADJDegree=Pos8 yearamod
8yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing1 12conj
9becausebecauseSCONJ_11 growmark
10antlersantlerNOUNNumber=Plur11 grownsubj
11growgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 yearadvcl
12anewanewADJDegree=Pos11 growxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpresentantlersanew propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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