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Test 6 · Minibeasts in the house: house spiders, silverfish, woodli…

«only cockroaches would survive a nuclear war, everyone knows» What is right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: cockroaches, everyone · What happens: survive, know, be · To what, where: nuclear war · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 of lesson 370 «Minibeasts in the house: house spiders, silverfish, woodlice, moths and cockroaches» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctadvmodnsubjauxdetamodobjpunctnsubjparataxispunctnsubjcopccomppunctroot«PUNCTonlyADVcockroachesNOUNwouldAUXsurviveVERBaDETnuclearADJwarNOUN,PUNCTeveryonePRONknowsVERB»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXrightADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_5 survivepunct
2onlyonlyADV_3 cockroachesadvmod
3cockroachescockroachNOUNNumber=Plur5 survivensubj
4wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 surviveaux
5survivesurviveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 wardet
7nuclearnuclearADJDegree=Pos8 waramod
8warwarNOUNNumber=Sing5 surviveobj
9,,PUNCT_11 knowspunct
10everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot11 knowsnsubj
11knowsknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 surviveparataxis
12»»PUNCT_11 knowspunct
13WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int15 rightnsubj
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 rightcop
15rightrightADJDegree=Pos11 knowsccomp
16??PUNCT_5 survivepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1survive in a quotewouldcockroachesa nuclear warvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme war=Circumstance
2know in a quotepresenteveryonevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3ispresentright propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

They take more radiation than people, but other insects take more and many would die

The tree, 15 words
nsubjamodobjcaseoblpunctccamodnsubjparataxisobjccnsubjauxconjrootTheyPRONtakeVERBmoreADJradiationNOUNthanADPpeopleNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJotherADJinsectsNOUNtakeVERBmoreADJandCCONJmanyADJwouldAUXdieVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 takensubj
2taketakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3moremoreADJDegree=Cmp4 radiationamod
4radiationradiationNOUNNumber=Sing2 takeobj
5thanthanADP_6 peoplecase
6peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur2 takeobl
7,,PUNCT_11 takepunct
8butbutCCONJ_11 takecc
9otherotherADJDegree=Pos10 insectsamod
10insectsinsectNOUNNumber=Plur11 takensubj
11taketakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 takeparataxis
12moremoreADJDegree=Cmp11 takeobj
13andandCCONJ_16 diecc
14manymanyADJDegree=Pos16 diensubj
15wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin16 dieaux
16diedieVERBVerbForm=Inf11 takeconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepresentTheymore radiationthan peoplevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent radiation=Theme
2takepresentother insectsmorevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Theme
3diewouldmanyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Option 2

True, cockroaches cannot be hurt by anything, not even fire, poison or being stepped on

The tree, 16 words
amodpunctnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passcaseoblpunctadvmodadvmodconjpunctconjccaux:passconjcompound:prtrootTrueADJ,PUNCTcockroachesNOUNcanAUXnotPARTbeAUXhurtVERBbyADPanythingPRON,PUNCTnotPARTevenADVfireNOUN,PUNCTpoisonNOUNorCCONJbeingAUXsteppedVERBonADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TruetrueADJDegree=Pos3 cockroachesamod
2,,PUNCT_1 Truepunct
3cockroachescockroachNOUNNumber=Plur7 hurtnsubj:pass
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 hurtaux
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 hurtadvmod
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 hurtaux:pass
7hurthurtVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8bybyADP_9 anythingcase
9anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 hurtobl
10,,PUNCT_13 firepunct
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 fireadvmod
12evenevenADV_13 fireadvmod
13firefireNOUNNumber=Sing9 anythingconj
14,,PUNCT_15 poisonpunct
15poisonpoisonNOUNNumber=Sing9 anythingconj
16ororCCONJ_18 steppedcc
17beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part18 steppedaux:pass
18steppedstepVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 hurtconj
19ononADP_18 steppedcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not hurtcan · passiveTrue cockroachesby anythingvn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2step ongerund · passivevn run-51.3.2 «NP V»

Option 3

True, they are made of metal

advclpunctnsubjaux:passcaseoblrootTrueADJ,PUNCTtheyPRONareAUXmadeVERBofADPmetalNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TruetrueADJDegree=Pos5 madeadvcl
2,,PUNCT_5 madepunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 madensubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 madeaux:pass
5mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6ofofADP_7 metalcase
7metalmetalNOUNNumber=Sing5 madeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresent · passivetheyof metalvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product

Option 4

False, cockroaches die from any light

amodpunctnsubjcasedetoblrootFalseADJ,PUNCTcockroachesNOUNdieVERBfromADPanyDETlightNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FalsefalseADJDegree=Pos3 cockroachesamod
2,,PUNCT_1 Falsepunct
3cockroachescockroachNOUNNumber=Plur4 diensubj
4diedieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5fromfromADP_7 lightcase
6anyanyDETPronType=Ind7 lightdet
7lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing4 dieobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1diepresentFalse cockroachesany lightvn die-42.4-1 «NP V PP.cause»: agent=Patient from light=Causer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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