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Test 10 · ★★★ · The Chornobyl zone: how wild animals came back, and what i…

What would happen to a forest floor if nothing rotted the leaves?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: nothing · What happens: happen, rot · To what, where: leaves

This is test 10 · ★★★ of lesson 376 «The Chornobyl zone: how wild animals came back, and what is still argued» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxcasedetcompoundoblmarknsubjadvcldetobjpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBtoADPaDETforestNOUNfloorNOUNifSCONJnothingPRONrottedVERBtheDETleavesNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4totoADP_7 floorcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 floordet
6forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing7 floorcompound
7floorfloorNOUNNumber=Sing3 happenobl
8ififSCONJ_10 rottedmark
9nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg10 rottednsubj
10rottedrotVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 happenadvcl
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 leavesdet
12leavesleafNOUNNumber=Plur10 rottedobj
13??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldto a forest floorvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2rot a condition, not said to happenpastnothingthe leavestree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

The leaves would turn back into trees

detnsubjauxadvmodcaseoblrootTheDETleavesNOUNwouldAUXturnVERBbackADVintoADPtreesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 leavesdet
2leavesleafNOUNNumber=Plur4 turnnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 turnaux
4turnturnVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5backbackADV_4 turnadvmod
6intointoADP_7 treescase
7treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur4 turnobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turn backwouldthe leavestreesvn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Dead leaves would pile up and feed fewer new plants

amodnsubjauxcompound:prtccconjamodamodobjrootDeadADJleavesNOUNwouldAUXpileVERBupADPandCCONJfeedVERBfewerADJnewADJplantsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DeaddeadADJDegree=Pos2 leavesamod
2leavesleafNOUNNumber=Plur4 pilensubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 pileaux
4pilepileVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5upupADP_4 pilecompound:prt
6andandCCONJ_7 feedcc
7feedfeedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 pileconj
8fewerfewADJDegree=Cmp10 plantsamod
9newnewADJDegree=Pos10 plantsamod
10plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur7 feedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pile upwouldDead leavesvn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme
2feedpresentDead leaves not said herefewer new plantsvn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plant=Recipient

Option 3

The forest would grow faster than ever before

detnsubjauxadvmodcaseadvmodadvmodrootTheDETforestNOUNwouldAUXgrowVERBfasterADVthanADPeverADVbeforeADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 forestdet
2forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing4 grownsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 growaux
4growgrowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5fasterfastADVDegree=Cmp4 growadvmod
6thanthanADP_7 evercase
7evereverADVPronType=Ind8 beforeadvmod
8beforebeforeADV_4 growadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growwouldthe forestbefore, fast propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

The leaves would fly away in the wind

detnsubjauxadvmodcasedetoblrootTheDETleavesNOUNwouldAUXflyVERBawayADVinADPtheDETwindNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 leavesdet
2leavesleafNOUNNumber=Plur4 flynsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 flyaux
4flyflyVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5awayawayADV_4 flyadvmod
6ininADP_8 windcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 winddet
8windwindNOUNNumber=Sing4 flyobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fly awaywouldthe leavesthe windaway propertyvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in wind=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/376-the-chornobyl-zone-how-wild-animals-came-back-and-what-is-still-argued/t10/