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Test 5 · ★★ · The real animals of Wonderland: the dodo, the dormouse, th…

«hares r just big rabbits innit, same thing» What is right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be

This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 401 «The real animals of Wonderland: the dodo, the dormouse, the March hare, flamingos and hedgehogs» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctnsubjparataxisadvmodamodnmod:possobjpunctamodconjpunctnsubjcoppunctroot«PUNCTharesNOUNrAUXjustADVbigADJrabbitsNOUNinnitNOUN,PUNCTsameADJthingNOUN»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXrightADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 rpunct
2hareshareNOUNNumber=Plur3 rnsubj
3rbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 rightparataxis
4justjustADV_5 bigadvmod
5bigbigADJDegree=Pos6 rabbitsamod
6rabbitsrabbitNOUNNumber=Plur7 innitnmod:poss
7innitinnitNOUNNumber=Sing3 robj
8,,PUNCT_10 thingpunct
9samesameADJDegree=Pos10 thingamod
10thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing7 innitconj
11»»PUNCT_3 rpunct
12WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int14 rightnsubj
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 rightcop
14rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
15??PUNCT_14 rightpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentright propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yes: a hare is a rabbit that has grown very old

discoursepunctdetnsubjcopdetnsubjauxacl:relcladvmodxcomprootYesINTJ:PUNCTaDEThareNOUNisAUXaDETrabbitNOUNthatPRONhasAUXgrownVERBveryADVoldADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos7 rabbitdiscourse
2::PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 haredet
4harehareNOUNNumber=Sing7 rabbitnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 rabbitcop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 rabbitdet
7rabbitrabbitNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 grownnsubj
9hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 grownaux
10growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 rabbitacl:relcl
11veryveryADV_12 oldadvmod
12oldoldADJDegree=Pos10 grownxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta harea rabbittree rules
2growpresent · perfecta rabbitold propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Yes: a hare is just a rabbit that has grown very big and very old, with longer ears from all that listening

The tree, 22 words
discoursepunctdetnsubjcopadvmoddetnsubjauxacl:relcladvmodxcompccadvmodconjpunctcaseamodconjcasedet:predetdetnmodrootYesINTJ:PUNCTaDEThareNOUNisAUXjustADVaDETrabbitNOUNthatPRONhasAUXgrownVERBveryADVbigADJandCCONJveryADVoldADJ,PUNCTwithADPlongerADJearsNOUNfromADPallDETthatDETlisteningNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos8 rabbitdiscourse
2::PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 haredet
4harehareNOUNNumber=Sing8 rabbitnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 rabbitcop
6justjustADV_8 rabbitadvmod
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 rabbitdet
8rabbitrabbitNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 grownnsubj
10hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 grownaux
11growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 rabbitacl:relcl
12veryveryADV_13 bigadvmod
13bigbigADJDegree=Pos11 grownxcomp
14andandCCONJ_16 oldcc
15veryveryADV_16 oldadvmod
16oldoldADJDegree=Pos13 bigconj
17,,PUNCT_20 earspunct
18withwithADP_20 earscase
19longerlongADJDegree=Cmp20 earsamod
20earsearNOUNNumber=Plur8 rabbitconj
21fromfromADP_24 listeningcase
22allallDETPronType=Tot24 listeningdet:predet
23thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem24 listeningdet
24listeninglisteningNOUNNumber=Sing20 earsnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta harea rabbit and longer ears from all listeningtree rules
2growpresent · perfecta rabbit and longer ears from all listeningbig propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

No: hares are rodents and rabbits are not

detpunctnsubjcopccconjcopconjrootNoDET:PUNCTharesNOUNareAUXrodentsNOUNandCCONJrabbitsNOUNareAUXnotPART
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg3 haresdet
2::PUNCT_3 harespunct
3hareshareNOUNNumber=Plur5 rodentsnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 rodentscop
5rodentsrodentNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
6andandCCONJ_7 rabbitscc
7rabbitsrabbitNOUNNumber=Plur5 rodentsconj
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 notcop
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 rodentsconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentno haresrodents and rabbitstree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

No: hares are a different animal; they are bigger, live above ground and their babies have fur at birth

The tree, 19 words
detpunctnsubjcopdetamodpunctnsubjcopamodpunctconjcaseoblccnmod:possnsubjconjobjcaseoblrootNoDET:PUNCTharesNOUNareAUXaDETdifferentADJanimalNOUN;PUNCTtheyPRONareAUXbiggerADJ,PUNCTliveVERBaboveADPgroundNOUNandCCONJtheirPRONbabiesNOUNhaveVERBfurNOUNatADPbirthNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg7 animaldet
2::PUNCT_7 animalpunct
3hareshareNOUNNumber=Plur7 animalnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 animalcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 animaldet
6differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos7 animalamod
7animalanimalNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8;;PUNCT_11 biggerpunct
9theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 biggernsubj
10arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 biggercop
11biggerbigADJDegree=Cmp7 animalamod
12,,PUNCT_13 livepunct
13liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 biggerconj
14aboveaboveADP_15 groundcase
15groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing13 liveobl
16andandCCONJ_19 havecc
17theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 babiesnmod:poss
18babiesbabyNOUNNumber=Plur19 havensubj
19havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 liveconj
20furfurNOUNNumber=Sing19 haveobj
21atatADP_22 birthcase
22birthbirthNOUNNumber=Sing19 haveobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentharesno different animaltree rules
2ispresenthares = harebig propertytree rules
3livepresenthares = hare not said heregroundvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme above ground=Location
4havepresenthares's babiesfurbirthvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fur=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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